-ль
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-lь, from *-lъ + *-ь. Compare -ель (-elʹ), -лый (-lyj).
Suffix
-ль • (-lʹ) f
- Unproductive suffix forming action nouns
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
Ukrainian
Etymology 1
Etymology tree
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-lь, from *-lъ + *-ь. Cognate with Russian -ль (-lʹ).
Suffix
-ль • (-lʹ) f
- Unproductive deverbal suffix used to form nouns denoting a product or a result
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | -́ль -́lʹ |
-лі́ -lí |
| genitive | -лі́ -lí |
-ле́й -léj |
| dative | -лі́ -lí |
-ля́м -ljám |
| accusative | -́ль -́lʹ |
-лі́ -lí |
| instrumental | -лю́ -ljú |
-ля́ми -ljámy |
| locative | -лі́ -lí |
-ля́х -ljáx |
| vocative | -ле́ -lé |
-лі́ -lí |
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Suffix
-ль • (-lʹ) f anim
- genitive plural of -ля (-lja)
References
- Лев Миха́йлович Полю́га [Lev Myxájlovyč Poljúha] (2001), Словник українських морфем [Slovnyk ukrajinsʹkyx morfem, Dictionary of Ukrainian morphemes] (in Ukrainian), Львів [Lʹviv]: Світ [Svit], →ISBN