-ек

See also: ек and Appendix:Variations of "ek"

Kazakh

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-ak and *-gek. Doublet of -гек (-gek).

Suffix

-ек • (-ek)

  1. Forms nouns or adjectives
    бөлу (bölu, to divide) + ‎-ек (-ek) → ‎бөлек (bölek, separate)
    түн (tün, night) + ‎-ек (-ek) → ‎түнек (tünek, darkness, gloom)

Derived terms

Kazakh terms suffixed with -ек

Russian

Etymology

Regular phonological variant of -ок (-ok) after unpaired palatal or originally palatal sounds.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʲɪk]
  • Audio (Saint Petersburg):(file)

Suffix

-ек • (-ek)

  1. alternative form of -ок (-ok) (after the unpaired sibilants ш ж ч щ ц and unpaired palatal й)
    чаёк (čajók, tea) + ‎-ек (-ek) → ‎чаёчек (čajóček, tea)

Usage notes

  • Properties are the same as for -ок (-ok) except that velars are palatalised.

Derived terms

Serbo-Croatian

Suffix

-ек (Latin spelling -ek)

  1. Suffix appended to the present stem of verbs or nouns to form an adjective denoting a feature or a dimension.

See also

Suffix

-ек (Latin spelling -ek)

  1. (Kajkavian) Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a performer, feature, human relation, result of an action, object, diminutive or a proper name.