Prakrit
Adjective
𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (thulla) (Devanagari थुल्ल)
- alternative form of 𑀣𑀽𑀮 (thūla)
Declension
| Maharastri declension of 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (masculine)
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singular
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plural
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| Nominative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁄 (thullo)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (thullā)
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| Accusative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀁 (thullaṃ)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂 (thulle) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (thullā)
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| Instrumental
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀡 (thulleṇa) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀡𑀁 (thulleṇaṃ)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺 (thullehi) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (thullehiṃ)
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| Dative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀅 (thullāa)
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—
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| Ablative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀑 (thullāo) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀉 (thullāu) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (thullā) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺 (thullāhi) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (thullāhiṃto)
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—
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| Genitive
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀲𑁆𑀲 (thullassa)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀡 (thullāṇa) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀡𑀁 (thullāṇaṃ)
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| Locative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (thullammi) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂 (thulle)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀲𑀼 (thullesu) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (thullesuṃ)
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| Vocative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (thulla) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (thullā)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (thullā)
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| Maharastri declension of 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (feminine)
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singular
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plural
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| Nominative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (thullā)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀑 (thullāo) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀉 (thullāu) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (thullā)
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| Accusative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀁 (thullaṃ)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀑 (thullāo) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀉 (thullāu) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (thullā)
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| Instrumental
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀏 (thullāe) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇 (thullāi) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀅 (thullāa)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺 (thullāhi) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (thullāhiṃ)
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| Dative
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—
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—
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| Ablative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀑 (thullāo) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀉 (thullāu)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (thullāhiṃto)
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| Genitive
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀏 (thullāe) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇 (thullāi) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀅 (thullāa)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀡 (thullāṇa) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀡𑀁 (thullāṇaṃ)
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| Locative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀏 (thullāe) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇 (thullāi) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀅 (thullāa)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀲𑀼 (thullāsu) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (thullāsuṃ)
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| Vocative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂 (thulle) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (thullā)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀑 (thullāo) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀉 (thullāu) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (thullā)
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| Maharastri declension of 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (neuter)
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singular
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plural
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| Nominative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀁 (thullaṃ)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇𑀁 (thullāiṃ) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇 (thullāi)
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| Accusative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀁 (thullaṃ)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇𑀁 (thullāiṃ) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇 (thullāi)
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| Instrumental
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀡 (thulleṇa) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀡𑀁 (thulleṇaṃ)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺 (thullehi) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (thullehiṃ)
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| Dative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀅 (thullāa)
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—
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| Ablative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀑 (thullāo) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀉 (thullāu) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (thullā) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺 (thullāhi) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (thullāhiṃto)
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—
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| Genitive
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀲𑁆𑀲 (thullassa)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀡 (thullāṇa) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀡𑀁 (thullāṇaṃ)
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| Locative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (thullammi) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂 (thulle)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀲𑀼 (thullesu) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (thullesuṃ)
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| Vocative
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (thulla) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (thullā)
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𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇𑀁 (thullāiṃ) or 𑀣𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇 (thullāi)
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Descendants
- Apabhramsa: थुल्ल (thulla)
(with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-))
- Central Indo-Aryan:
- Northern Indo-Aryan:
- Central Pahari:
- Garhwali: ठुल्लो (ṭhullo)
- Kumaoni: ठुलो, ठुल्लो
- Eastern Pahari:
- Doteli: ठुलो (ṭhulo), ठुल्लो (ṭhullo)
- Nepali: ठुलो (ṭhulo), ठूलो (ṭhūlo)
- Western Pahari:
- Dogri:
- Dogra script: 𑠚𑠯𑠥𑠹𑠥𑠬 (thullā)
- Devanagari script: थुल्ला (thullā)
- Arabic script: تھُلَّا (thullā)
- Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
- Punjabic:
- Punjabi:
- Gurmukhi script: ਠੁੱਲ੍ਹਾ (ṭhullhā)
- Shahmukhi script: ٹھُلّھا (ṭhullhā)
- Saraiki:
- Multani script: 𑊑𑊣𑊣 (ṭhullā), 𑊑𑊣𑊦 (ṭhulhā)
- Devanagari script: ठुल्ला (ṭhullā), ठुल्हा (ṭhulhā)
- Shahmukhi script: ٹُھلّا (ṭhullā), ٹُھلہا (ṭhulhā)
- Sindhic:
- Kachchi:
- Khudabadi script: 𑋎𑋣𑋚𑋧 (thulo), 𑋎𑋤𑋚𑋧 (thūlo)
- Gujarati script: થુલો (thulo), થૂલો (thūlo)
- Sindhi:
- Khudabadi script: 𑋎𑋣𑋚𑋪𑋞𑋧 (thulho)
- Devanagari script: थुल्हो (thulho)
- Arabic script: ٿُلهو (thulho)
References
- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928), “थुल्ल”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 450.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “sthūlá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 795