π”·π”°π•Ž

Aghwan

Etymology

From Proto-Lezghian *ΕΊΚ·Ι™-.

Pronoun

π”·π”°π•Ž (ΕΎan)

  1. (first person plural) we
    • Bible John.9,28:
      π”·π”°π•Ž π•Œπ•’π•‘π•šπ”Άπ•šπ”Ό π”°π•π”°π•™π•„π”΄π•œπ•’π•‘π•‡π”·π”°π•Ž
      ΕΎan musΔ“si aΕ‘arαΈ³eαΉ­uxΜ£ΕΎan
      We are Moses' disciples.

Inflection

Cases Singular Plural
absolutive 𐔡𐕒𐕑 (zu) π”·π”°π•Ž (ΕΎan)
ergative 𐔡𐕒𐕑 (zu) π”·π”°π•Ž (ΕΎan)
dative I 𐔡𐔰 (za) 𐔷𐔰 (ΕΎa)
dative II π”΅π”°π•š (zas) π”·π”°π•š (ΕΎas)
dative III 𐔡𐔰𐕇 (zaxΜ£)
𐔡𐔰𐕀 (zax)
𐔷𐔰𐕇 (ΕΎaxΜ£)
𐔷𐔰𐕀 (ΕΎax)
comitative 𐔡𐔰𐕇𐕒𐕐 (zaxΜ£oΕ‘)
𐔡𐔰𐕀𐕒𐕐 (zaxoΕ‘)
𐔷𐔰𐕇𐕒𐕐 (ΕΎaxΜ£oΕ‘)
𐔷𐔰𐕀𐕒𐕐 (ΕΎaxoΕ‘)
directive 𐔡𐔰𐕇𐕒𐕑 (zaxΜ£u)
𐔡𐔰𐕀𐕒𐕑 (zaxu)
𐔷𐔰𐕇𐕒𐕑 (ΕΎaxΜ£u)
𐔷𐔰𐕀𐕒𐕑 (ΕΎaxu)
genitive 𐔱𐔴𐔡𐔼 (bezi) 𐔱𐔴𐕐𐔼 (beΕ‘i)
ablative I 𐔡𐔰𐕇𐕒𐕠 (zaxΜ£oc) 𐔷𐔰𐕇𐕒𐕠 (ΕΎaxΜ£oc)
adessive I 𐔡𐔰𐕣𐔰 (zaka) 𐔷𐔰𐕣𐔰 (ΕΎaka)
anteablative I π”΅π”°π”Ύπ•’π•šπ•œπ”°π”Ί (zalosαΉ­ay)
π”΅π”°π•‡π•’π•šπ•œπ”°π”Ί (zaxΜ£osαΉ­ay)
π”·π”°π•‡π•’π•šπ•œπ”°π”Ί (ΕΎaxΜ£osαΉ­ay)
superessive I 𐔡𐔰𐕇𐔰𐔾 (zaxΜ£al) 𐔷𐔰𐕇𐔰𐔾 (ΕΎaxΜ£al)
superessive II 𐔡𐔰𐔾𐕒𐕐 (zaloΕ‘) 𐔷𐔰𐔾𐕒𐕐 (ΕΎaloΕ‘)

Descendants

  • Udi: ΠΉΠ°Π½ (jan)

See also

Aghwan personal pronouns
personal pronoun possessive pronoun possessive determiner
subjective reflexive
first person singular 𐔡𐕒𐕑 (zu) 𐔼𐕖 (ič) 𐔱𐔴𐔡𐔼𐕒 (bezio) 𐔱𐔴𐔡𐔼 (bezi)
plural π”·π”°π•Ž (ΕΎan) 𐔱𐔴𐕐𐔼𐕒 (beΕ‘io) 𐔱𐔴𐕐𐔼 (beΕ‘i)
second person singular π•›π•’π•‘π•Ž (vun) 𐕛𐔢𐕒 (vΔ“o) 𐕛𐔢 (vΔ“)
plural π•›π”½π”°π•Ž (vˁan) 𐔱𐔽𐔴𐕔𐔼𐕒 (bˁefio) 𐔱𐔽𐔴𐕔𐔼 (bˁefi)
third person singular masculine 𐕒 (o) 𐕒𐔺𐔰 (oya)
feminine π”°π•˜ (aΔ‘) π”°π•˜π”Ίπ”° (aΔ‘ya)
neuter 𐔺𐔰 (ya)
𐔴𐔴 (ee)
𐔴𐕓𐔰 (eαΉ­'a)
plural masculine π•ˆΝžπ•™ (Γ₯͞r) π•ˆΝžπ”Ί (Γ₯͞y)
feminine π”°π•˜π•’π•‘π•™ (aΔ‘ur) π”°π•˜π•™π•’π”Ί (aΔ‘roy)
neuter 𐔴𐔱𐕒𐕑𐕙 (ebur) π”΄π”³π•˜π•’π”Ί (edΔ‘oy)

Further reading

  • Gippert J., Schulze W., Aleksidze Z., MahΓ© J.-P., editors (2009), The Caucasian Albanian Palimpsests of Mount Sinai (Monumenta Palaeographica Medii Aevi: Series Ibero-Caucasica; 2), volume 1, Turnhout: Brepols, β†’ISBN, page II-37