𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠

Old Persian

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep-der.
Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps
Proto-Iranian *Hā́fš
Old Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠

    From Proto-Iranian *Hā́fš.

    Noun

    𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠 (a-p-i-y-a /apiyā/) f (locative singular)

    1. into the water

    Descendants

    • Middle Persian:
      Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫁 (ʾb /⁠āb⁠/)
      Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭠𐭯 (ʾp /⁠āp/, /āβ⁠/)
      • Classical Persian: آب (āb)
        • → Äynu: ab
        • → Bengali: আব (āb)
        • → Chagatai: آب (ʾāb /⁠āb⁠/)
        • → Gujarati: આબ (āb)
        • → Hindustani:
          Hindi: आब (āb)
          Urdu: آب (āb)
        • → Kashmiri:
          Arabic script: آب (āb)
          Devanagari script: आब (āb)
          Sharada script: 𑆄𑆧𑇀 (āb)
        • Lurish:
          Northern Luri: ںاۏ (aw)
          • Silakhori: ۏ (w)
          • Borujerdi: اۏ (ew)
          Bakhtiari: ںۏ (əw)
          Southern Luri: ۆۏ (ow)
        • → Ottoman Turkish: آب (âb)
          • Turkish: ab
        • → Punjabi:
          Gurmukhi script: ਆਬ (āba)
          Shahmukhi script: آب (āb)
        • → Sindhi:
          Arabic script: آبُ (ābu)
          Devanagari script: आबु (ābu)
          Khudabadi script: 𑊱𑋔𑋣 (ābu)
        • → Sylheti: ꠀꠛ (ab)
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