천인

Korean

Etymology 1

    Sino-Korean word from 天人, from (sky, heaven) + (human).

    Pronunciation

    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?cheonin
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?cheon'in
    McCune–Reischauer?ch'ŏnin
    Yale Romanization?chen.in

    Noun

    천인 • (cheonin) (hanja 天人)

    1. sky and human
    2. person who has qualities of a hermit or sage and follows Tao
      Synonym: 도인(道人) (doin)
    3. person with exceptional skills or outstanding appearance
      Synonym: 천재(天才) (cheonjae)
    4. very beautiful woman
      Synonym: 미인(美人) (miin)
    5. celestial phenomena and human matters
      Meronyms: 천상(天象) (cheonsang), 인사(人事) (insa)
    6. heavenly principles and human desires
      Meronyms: 천리(天理) (cheolli), 인욕(人慾) (inyok)
    7. (Buddhism) female deva
    8. (Buddhism) beings in the devaloka and the human realm

    Etymology 2

      Sino-Korean word from 賤人, from (lowly, plebeian) + (person).

      Pronunciation

      • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈt͡ɕʰɘ(ː)nin]
      • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
        • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
      Romanizations
      Revised Romanization?cheonin
      Revised Romanization (translit.)?cheon'in
      McCune–Reischauer?ch'ŏnin
      Yale Romanization?chēn.in

      Noun

      천인 • (cheonin) (hanja 賤人) (historical)

      1. person of the lowest social class; plebeian
        Synonyms: 천민(賤民) (cheonmin), 천구(賤口) (cheon'gu), 하천인(下賤人) (hacheonin)
        Antonym: 귀인(貴人) (gwiin)

      Etymology 3

        Sino-Korean word from 遷人, from (transfer, migrate) + (person).

        Pronunciation

        Romanizations
        Revised Romanization?cheonin
        Revised Romanization (translit.)?cheon'in
        McCune–Reischauer?ch'ŏnin
        Yale Romanization?chen.in

        Noun

        천인 • (cheonin) (hanja 遷人) (historical)

        1. person living in exile
          Synonym: 천객(遷客) (cheon'gaek)

        Etymology 4

          Sino-Korean word from 千仞, from (thousand) + (ren (unit of length)).

          Pronunciation

          Romanizations
          Revised Romanization?cheonin
          Revised Romanization (translit.)?cheon'in
          McCune–Reischauer?ch'ŏnin
          Yale Romanization?chen.in

          Noun

          천인 • (cheonin) (hanja 千仞)

          1. towering height; abyss-like depth
          • 백인(百仞) (baegin)

          Etymology 5

            Sino-Korean word from 薦引 (recommend, suggest).

            Pronunciation

            Romanizations
            Revised Romanization?cheonin
            Revised Romanization (translit.)?cheon'in
            McCune–Reischauer?ch'ŏnin
            Yale Romanization?chen.in

            Noun

            Derived verbs
            Active 천인하다

            천인 • (cheonin) (hanja 薦引)

            1. recommending someone for a task or position