離合

See also: 离合

Chinese

to leave; to depart; to go away
to leave; to depart; to go away; from
 
to close; to gather; to join
to close; to gather; to join; to fit; all; together
 
trad. (離合)
simp. (离合)

Pronunciation


Noun

離合

  1. separation and reunion
  2. short for 離合器离合器 (líhéqì)

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
ごう
Grade: 2
on'yomi

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ごー [rìgóó] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ɾʲiɡo̞ː]

Noun

()(ごう) • (rigōりがふ (rigafu)?

  1. separation and reunion
  2. (Kyūshū, Kyōto, road transport) passing oncoming vehicles on a narrow road
    離合(りごう)場所(ばしょ)
    rigō basho
    Extra paved area on either side of a narrow road for cars to wait or pull over in order to pass the car(s) from the opposite direction
    • 都市計画道路3・3・5中山石見線(北工区)暫定供用について”, in 京都市[1], 7 April 2023
      車両(しゃりょう)離合(りごう)困難(こんなん)(せま)(みち)
      sharyō no rigō ga konnan na semai michi
      A narrow road that is difficult for vehicles to pass by each other
  3. (Can we verify(+) this sense?) (Kyūshū, road transport) driving on a narrow road in consideration of a car coming from the opposite direction

Verb

()(ごう)する • (rigō suruりがふ (rigafu)?suru (stem ()(ごう) (rigō shi), past ()(ごう)した (rigō shita))

  1. to separate and reunite
  2. (Kyūshū, Kyōto, road transport) to pass oncoming vehicles on a narrow road
  3. (Can we verify(+) this sense?) (Kyūshū, road transport) to drive on a narrow road in consideration of a car coming from the opposite direction

Conjugation

Conjugation of "離合する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 離合し りごうし rigō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 離合し りごうし rigō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 離合する りごうする rigō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 離合する りごうする rigō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 離合すれ りごうすれ rigō sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 離合せよ¹
離合しろ²
りごうせよ¹
りごうしろ²
rigō seyo¹
rigō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 離合される りごうされる rigō sareru
Causative 離合させる
離合さす
りごうさせる
りごうさす
rigō saseru
rigō sasu
Potential 離合できる りごうできる rigō dekiru
Volitional 離合しよう りごうしよう rigō shiyō
Negative 離合しない りごうしない rigō shinai
Negative continuative 離合せず りごうせず rigō sezu
Formal 離合します りごうします rigō shimasu
Perfective 離合した りごうした rigō shita
Conjunctive 離合して りごうして rigō shite
Hypothetical conditional 離合すれば りごうすれば rigō sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Further reading

  • 狭い路地で「離合」できれば京都人?”, in ジャパンナレッジ[2], 28 June 2010
  • 車が擦れ違うことを「離合」と言うのは九州の方言だが”, in 西日本新聞me[3], 15 September 2017