買い被る

Japanese

Kanji in this term
買 被
か
Grade: 2 		かぶ
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
買被る

Etymology

Compound of 買(か)い (kai, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 買(か)う (kau)”) + 被(かぶ)る (kaburu, “to cover”).

Pronunciation

Verb

買(か)い被(かぶ)る • (kaikaburu) ←かひかぶる (kafikaburu)?transitive godan (stem 買(か)い被(かぶ)り (kaikaburi), past 買(か)い被(かぶ)った (kaikabutta))

  1. (idiomatic) to overestimate (someone), to think highly of, to overrate
  2. to buy something for higher price than what it is actually worth

Conjugation

Conjugation of "買い被る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 買い被ら かいかぶら kaikabura
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 買い被り かいかぶり kaikaburi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 買い被る かいかぶる kaikaburu
Rentaikei ("attributive") 買い被る かいかぶる kaikaburu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 買い被れ かいかぶれ kaikabure
Meireikei ("imperative") 買い被れ かいかぶれ kaikabure
Key constructions
Passive 買い被られる かいかぶられる kaikaburareru
Causative 買い被らせる
買い被らす 		かいかぶらせる
かいかぶらす 		kaikaburaseru
kaikaburasu
Potential 買い被れる かいかぶれる kaikabureru
Volitional 買い被ろう かいかぶろう kaikaburō
Negative 買い被らない かいかぶらない kaikaburanai
Negative continuative 買い被らず かいかぶらず kaikaburazu
Formal 買い被ります かいかぶります kaikaburimasu
Perfective 買い被った かいかぶった kaikabutta
Conjunctive 買い被って かいかぶって kaikabutte
Hypothetical conditional 買い被れば かいかぶれば kaikabureba
Classical conjugation of "買ひ被る" (ラ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 買ひ被ら かひかぶら kafikabura
Continuative (連用形) 買ひ被り かひかぶり kafikaburi
Terminal (終止形) 買ひ被る かひかぶる kafikaburu
Attributive (連体形) 買ひ被る かひかぶる kafikaburu
Realis (已然形) 買ひ被れ かひかぶれ kafikabure
Imperative (命令形) 買ひ被れ かひかぶれ kafikabure
Key constructions
Negative 買ひ被らず かひかぶらず kafikaburazu
Contrasting conjunction 買ひ被れど かひかぶれど kafikaburedo
Causal conjunction 買ひ被れば かひかぶれば kafikabureba
Conditional conjunction 買ひ被らば かひかぶらば kafikaburaba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 買ひ被りき かひかぶりき kafikaburiki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 買ひ被りけり かひかぶりけり kafikaburikeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 買ひ被りつ かひかぶりつ kafikaburitu
Perfect tense (natural event) 買ひ被りぬ かひかぶりぬ kafikaburinu
Perfect-continuative tense 買ひ被れり
買ひ被りたり		 かひかぶれり
かひかぶりたり		 kafikabureri
kafikaburitari
Volitional 買ひ被らむ かひかぶらむ kafikaburamu

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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