藿

藿	U+85FF, 藿 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-85FF

← 藾
[U+85FE]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蘀 →
[U+8600]

Translingual

Han character

藿 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 廿一月土 (TMBG), four-corner 4421₄, composition ⿱艹霍)

Lophanthus rugosus (betony)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1067, character 16
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32406
Dae Jaweon: page 1533, character 13
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3325, character 1
Unihan data for U+85FF

Chinese

trad.		藿
simp. ^#		藿
alternative forms		𧆑

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (霍) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
靃	sqʰʷalʔ, qʰʷaːɡ
臛	*qʰʷoːɡ
籗	*kʰʷaːɡ
霍	*qʰʷaːɡ
藿	*qʰʷaːɡ
攉	*qʰʷaːɡ
矐	qʰʷaːɡ, qʰaːɡ
瀖	*qʰʷaːɡ
癨	*qʰʷaːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): huò (huo⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄛˋ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ho²

(Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): huǒ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): fok³

(Dongguan, Jyutping++): ko⁹

(Taishan, Wiktionary): kok⁴
Gan (Wiktionary): foh⁶
Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): fog⁶
Northern Min (KCR): hŏ̤
Eastern Min (BUC): huók
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): horh⁷
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hok / heh

(Teochew, Peng'im): kag⁴
Southern Pinghua (Nanning, Jyutping++): gak²
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁷hoq
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): ho²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huò
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huò
  - Wade–Giles: huo⁴
  - Yale: hwò
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huoh
  - Palladius: хо (xo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: ho²
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xo
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xo²¹/
- (Xi'an)
  - Guanzhong Pinyin: huǒ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xuo²¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: fok³
  - Yale: fok
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fok⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: fog³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɔːk̚³/
- (Dongguan, Guancheng)
  - Jyutping++: ko⁹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɔ²⁴/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: kok⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɔk̚²¹/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: foh⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɔʔ⁵/
Hakka
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: fog⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /fɔk̚⁵/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: hŏ̤
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xɔ²⁴/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: huók
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huɔʔ²⁴/
Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: horh⁷
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ho̤̍h
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɒʔ⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hok
  - Tâi-lô: hok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hog
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /hɔk̚⁵/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /hɔk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: heh
  - Tâi-lô: heh
  - Phofsit Daibuun: heq
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /heʔ⁵/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: kag⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khak
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰak̚²/
Southern Pinghua
- (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
  - Jyutping++: gak²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kək̚³³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁷hoq
  - MiniDict: hoh^入
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁴hoq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /hoʔ⁵⁵/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: ho²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xo¹³/

Middle Chinese: xwak

Rime
Character	藿
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	鐸 (104)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	虚郭切
Baxter	xwak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hwɑk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/hʷɑk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/xuɑk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hwak̚/
Li Rong	/xuɑk̚/
Wang Li	/xuɑk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/xwɑk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fok³