背心
Chinese
learn by heart; the back of the body; to be burdened learn by heart; the back of the body; to be burdened; to carry on the back or shoulder |
heart; mind | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (背心) | 背 | 心 | |
| simp. #(背心) | 背 | 心 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bui3 sam1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): poi-sîm
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pōe-sim / pòe-sim
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: bèixīn
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bèisin
- Wade–Giles: pei4-hsin1
- Yale: bèi-syīn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beyshin
- Palladius: бэйсинь (bɛjsinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /peɪ̯⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: bèixīnr
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ ㄒㄧㄣㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bèisinr
- Wade–Giles: pei4-hsin1-ʼrh
- Yale: bèi-syīnr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beyshiel
- Palladius: бэйсиньр (bɛjsinʹr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /peɪ̯⁵¹ ɕiə̯ɻ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bui3 sam1
- Yale: bui sām
- Cantonese Pinyin: bui3 sam1
- Guangdong Romanization: bui3 sem1
- Sinological IPA (key): /puːi̯³³ sɐm⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: poi-sîm
- Hakka Romanization System: boi ximˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: boi4 xim1
- Sinological IPA: /poi̯⁵⁵ sim²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pōe-sim
- Tâi-lô: puē-sim
- Phofsit Daibuun: poexsym
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /pue³³⁻²¹ sim⁴⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pue²²⁻²¹ sim⁴⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /pue³³⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /pue⁴¹⁻²² sim³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pòe-sim
- Tâi-lô: puè-sim
- Phofsit Daibuun: poeasym
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /pue²¹⁻⁴¹ sim⁴⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /pue¹¹⁻⁵³ sim⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Noun
背心
- sleeveless and collarless garment, including vests, waistcoats, and tank tops/singlets (Classifier: 件 m c)
Synonyms
Derived terms
See also
Verb
背心
- (literary) to be at odds with the community or the leadership