紕

See also: 纰

紕	U+7D15, 紕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D15

← 純
[U+7D14]

CJK Unified Ideographs

紖 →
[U+7D16]

Translingual

Han character

紕 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 女火心心 (VFPP), four-corner 2191₀, composition ⿰糹比)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 917, character 10
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27279
Dae Jaweon: page 1347, character 1
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3372, character 3
Unihan data for U+7D15

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 紕
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (比) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
梐	piː, biːʔ
狴	*piː
悂	piː, pʰi
螕	*piː
鎞	*piː
蓖	*piː
篦	piː, bis
批	*pʰiː
砒	*pʰiː
鈚	pʰiː, bi
磇	*pʰiː
媲	*pʰiːs
笓	*biː
膍	biː, bi
陛	*biːʔ
仳	pʰeʔ, piʔ, bi, briʔ
吡	pʰeʔ, piʔ, *biɡ
紕	be, pʰi, *kʰjɯʔ
比	piʔ, pis, bi, bis, *biɡ
妣	piʔ, pis
秕	*piʔ
沘	piʔ, bi
枇	piʔ, bi, *bis
粊	*pris
庇	*pis
屁	*pʰis
琵	*bi
毗	*bi
貔	*bi
豼	*bi
蚍	*bi
芘	bi, bis
肶	*bi
魮	*bi
阰	*bi
坒	bis, biɡ
玭	*bin

Characters in the same phonetic series (止) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
祉	*kʰlɯʔ
址	*kjɯʔ
止	*kjɯʔ
趾	*kjɯʔ
芷	*kjɯʔ
沚	*kjɯʔ
阯	*kjɯʔ
齒	*kʰjɯʔ
紕	be, pʰi, *kʰjɯʔ

(Etymology 1, 2, 3) Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *be, *pʰi, *kʰjɯʔ): semantic 糹 (“silk”) + phonetic 比 (OC *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ)
(Etymology 4) Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *be, *pʰi, *kʰjɯʔ): semantic 糹 (“silk”) + phonetic 止 (OC *kjɯʔ)

Etymology 1

trad.		紕
simp.		纰

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pī (pi¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄧ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pei¹ / pai¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pī
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pi
  - Wade–Giles: pʻi¹
  - Yale: pī
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pi
  - Palladius: пи (pi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰi⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: pei¹ / pai¹
  - Yale: pēi / pāi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pei¹ / pai¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: péi¹ / pei¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰei̯⁵⁵/, /pʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: phjij

Rime
Character	紕
Reading #	2/3
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	脂 (15)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	匹夷切
Baxter	phjij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰiɪ/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰi/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰjɪ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰi/
Li Rong	/pʰi/
Wang Li	/pʰi/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pʰi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pei¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*pʰi/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	紕
Reading #	2/3
No.	523
Phonetic component	比
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	紕
Old Chinese	/*pʰi/

Definitions

紕

(of silk thread) to unravel; to fray; to spoil
mistake; error

Compounds

小紕漏 / 小纰漏
紕漏 / 纰漏 (pīlòu)
紕繆 / 纰缪 (pīmiù)
紕謬 / 纰谬 (pīmiù)
紕越 / 纰越

Etymology 2

trad.		紕
simp.		纰

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pí (pi²)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pei⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pí
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pí
  - Wade–Giles: pʻi²
  - Yale: pí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyi
  - Palladius: пи (pi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰi³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: pei⁴
  - Yale: pèih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pei⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: péi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰei̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: bjie

Rime
Character	紕
Reading #	1/3
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	支 (11)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	符支切
Baxter	bjie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/biᴇ/
Pan Wuyun	/biɛ/
Shao Rongfen	/bjɛ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/biə̆/
Li Rong	/bie/
Wang Li	/bǐe/
Bernhard Karlgren	/bʱie̯/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pei⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*be/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	紕
Reading #	1/3
No.	510
Phonetic component	比
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	陴
Old Chinese	/*be/

Definitions

紕

(of a flag, cap, fabric, etc) fringe; edge

Compounds

素紕 / 素纰

Etymology 3

trad.		紕
simp.		纰

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bǐ (bi³)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bǐ
  - Wade–Giles: pi³
  - Yale: bǐ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bii
  - Palladius: би (bi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pi²¹⁴/

Definitions

紕

only used in 紕罽／纰罽

Etymology 4

trad.		紕
simp.		纰
alternative forms		䊼

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chǐ (chi³)

(Zhuyin): ㄔˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄔˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chǐh
  - Wade–Giles: chʻih³
  - Yale: chř
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyy
  - Palladius: чи (či)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴/

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kʰjɯʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	紕
Reading #	3/3
No.	17303
Phonetic component	止
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	齒
Old Chinese	/*kʰjɯʔ/
Notes	集韻右作止

Definitions

紕

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References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A03096
“紕”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

紕

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: ひ (hi)、び (bi)
Kan-on: ひ (hi)
Kun: ふちかざり (fuchikazari)、おさめる (osameru)、ぬう (nū)

Korean

Hanja

紕 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune–Reischauer pi, Yale pi)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.