浸水

Chinese

	immerse; soak; steep	water; river
trad. (浸水)	浸	水
simp. ^#(浸水)	浸	水
anagram	水浸

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jìnshuǐ

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zam³ seoi²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chim-súi

(Meixian, Guangdong): jim⁴ sui³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chìm-chúi

(Teochew, Peng'im): zim³ zui²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jìnshuǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jìnshuěi
  - Wade–Giles: chin⁴-shui³
  - Yale: jìn-shwěi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinnshoei
  - Palladius: цзиньшуй (czinʹšuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    浸水
    進水 / 进水
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zam³ seoi²
  - Yale: jam séui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzam³ soey²
  - Guangdong Romanization: zem³ sêu²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐm³³ sɵy̯³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chim-súi
  - Hakka Romanization System: jim sui^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: jim⁴ sui³
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sim⁵⁵ su̯i³¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: jim⁴ sui³
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡ɕim⁵³⁻⁵⁵ suɪ³¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chìm-chúi
  - Tâi-lô: tsìm-tsuí
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciemzuie
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sim²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sui⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sim⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sim²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sui⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /t͡sim¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sui⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sim²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sui⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zim³ zui²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsìm tsúi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sim²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sui⁵²⁻²¹/

Verb

浸水

to immerse or dip in water; to drench

Derived terms

浸水雨

Noun

浸水

water for irrigation

Japanese

Kanji in this term
浸	水
しん Grade: S	すい Grade: 1
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しんすい [shìńsúí] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ɕĩɰ̃sɨi]

Noun

浸(しん)水(すい) • (shinsui)

immersion in water, inundation, flood

Verb

浸(しん)水(すい)する • (shinsui suru) intransitive suru (stem 浸(しん)水(すい)し (shinsui shi), past 浸(しん)水(すい)した (shinsui shita))

be flooded

Conjugation

Conjugation of "浸水する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	浸水し	しんすいし	shinsui shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	浸水し	しんすいし	shinsui shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	浸水する	しんすいする	shinsui suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	浸水する	しんすいする	shinsui suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	浸水すれ	しんすいすれ	shinsui sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	浸水せよ¹ 浸水しろ²	しんすいせよ¹ しんすいしろ²	shinsui seyo¹ shinsui shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	浸水される	しんすいされる	shinsui sareru
Causative	浸水させる浸水さす	しんすいさせるしんすいさす	shinsui saseru shinsui sasu
Potential	浸水できる	しんすいできる	shinsui dekiru
Volitional	浸水しよう	しんすいしよう	shinsui shiyō
Negative	浸水しない	しんすいしない	shinsui shinai
Negative continuative	浸水せず	しんすいせず	shinsui sezu
Formal	浸水します	しんすいします	shinsui shimasu
Perfective	浸水した	しんすいした	shinsui shita
Conjunctive	浸水して	しんすいして	shinsui shite
Hypothetical conditional	浸水すれば	しんすいすれば	shinsui sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

“浸水”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

[NHK-1] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

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