浮浪者

Chinese

to wander ‑ist, ‑er (person); person (who does something)
simp. and trad.
(浮浪者)
浮浪

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 浮浪者(ふろうしゃ) (furōsha).

Pronunciation


  • Southern Min
    • (Hokkien)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phû-lōng-chiá
      • Tâi-lô: phû-lōng-tsiá
      • Phofsit Daibuun: phuloxngciar
      • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /pʰu²⁴⁻²² lɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sia⁵³/
      • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰu²⁴⁻²² lɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/
      • Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰu¹³⁻²² lɔŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sia⁵³/
      • Sinological IPA (Taipei): /pʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ lɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/
      • Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰu²³⁻³³ lɔŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sia⁴¹/

Noun

浮浪者

  1. (Taiwanese Hokkien) one who wanders without a residence or a job; homeless.

Synonyms

See also

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
ろう
Grade: S
しゃ
Grade: 3
kan'yōon on'yomi
Alternative spelling
浮浪者 (kyūjitai)

Etymology

/furausya/ > /furoːsya/. Compound of 浮浪(ふろう) (furō) + (しゃ) (-sha, person).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ーしゃ [fùróꜜòshà] (Nakadaka – [2])
  • IPA(key): [ɸɯ̟ɾo̞ːɕa̠]

Noun

()(ろう)(しゃ) • (furōshaふらうしゃ (furausya)?

  1. one who wanders without a residence or a job. (since the end of nineteenth century)
  2. (misuse of 浮浪人) one who flees their lands to escape taxation. (Ritsuryo system since seventh century)