板橋

See also: 板桥

Chinese

		board; plank; plate board; plank; plate; slab	bridge
trad. (板橋)		板	橋
simp. (板桥)		板	桥

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): bǎnqiáo

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˇ ㄑㄧㄠˊ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): банчё (banči͡o, II-I)
Cantonese (Jyutping): baan² kiu⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pán-khièu
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pang-kiô

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bǎnqiáo
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˇ ㄑㄧㄠˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bǎnciáo
  - Wade–Giles: pan³-chʻiao²
  - Yale: bǎn-chyáu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baanchyau
  - Palladius: баньцяо (banʹcjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: банчё (banči͡o, II-I)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pæ̃⁵¹ t͡ɕʰiɔː²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: baan² kiu⁴
  - Yale: báan kìuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: baan² kiu⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ban² kiu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paːn³⁵ kʰiːu̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pán-khièu
  - Hakka Romanization System: ban^ˋ kieu^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ban³ kieu²
  - Sinological IPA: /pan³¹ kʰi̯eu̯¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pang-kiô
  - Tâi-lô: pang-kiô
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pangkiooi
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kio²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /paŋ³³ kio²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kio¹³/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kio²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɤ²³/

Noun

板橋

wooden plank bridge

Proper noun

板橋

(～鎮) Banqiao Town (name of various towns in China)
1. (～鎮) Banqiao (a town in Nanzhang, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)
2. (～鎮) Banqiao (a town in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

Etymology 2

From Japanese 板橋(いたはし) (Itahashi), from the former name 枋橋／枋桥. The Min Nan and Hakka pronunciations are based on the former name.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Bǎnqiáo

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˇ ㄑㄧㄠˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): baan² kiu⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): Piông-khièu

(Hailu, HRS): biong^ˋ kiau
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Pang-kiô

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Bǎnqiáo
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˇ ㄑㄧㄠˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Bǎnciáo
  - Wade–Giles: Pan³-chʻiao²
  - Yale: Bǎn-chyáu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Baanchyau
  - Palladius: Баньцяо (Banʹcjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: baan² kiu⁴
  - Yale: báan kìuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: baan² kiu⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ban² kiu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paːn³⁵ kʰiːu̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Piông-khièu
  - Hakka Romanization System: biong^ˊ kieu^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: biong¹ kieu²
  - Sinological IPA: /pi̯oŋ²⁴ kʰi̯eu̯¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: biong^ˋ kiau
  - Sinological IPA: /pioŋ⁵³ kʰiau⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Pang-kiô
  - Tâi-lô: Pang-kiô
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pangkiooi
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kio²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /paŋ³³ kio²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kio¹³/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kio²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɤ²³/

Proper noun

板橋

(～區, formerly ～鎮, ～市) Banqiao, Banciao, Panchiao (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)

Descendants

→ English: Banciao, Banqiao, Pan-ch'iao, Panchiao

Japanese

Kanji in this term
板	橋
いた Grade: 3	はし Grade: 3
kun'yomi

Kanji in this term
板	橋
ばん Grade: 3	きょう Grade: 3
on'yomi

Kanji in this term
板	橋
いた Grade: 3	はし > ばし Grade: 3
kun'yomi

Noun

板(いた)橋(ばし) • (itabashi)

wooden bridge (made of planks)
- 1921, 佐藤春夫, 私の父が狸と格闘をした話 [The Story of How My Father Fought a Raccoon Dog]‎^[1]:
  
  すると或(あ)る小(ちい)さな板橋(いたばし)のところへ来(き)て自転車(じてんしゃ)の前(まえ)の輪(わ)が板(いた)と板(いた)との隙間(すきま)へ這入(はい)って仕舞(しま)った。
  Suru to aru chīsana itabashi no tokoro e kite jitensha no mae no wa ga ita to ita to no sukima e haitte shimatta.
  Upon doing so, he came to a small wooden-plank bridge, whereupon the bike's front wheel got stuck in the gap between two planks.

Proper noun

板(いた)橋(ばし) • (Itabashi)

Itabashi (one of 23 special wards in Tokyo prefecture, Japan)
a surname

Proper noun

板(ばん)橋(きょう) or 板(いた)橋(はし) • (Bankyō or Itahashi)

Banqiao District, New Taipei