教諭

See also: 教谕

Chinese

		teach; teaching; religion	order (from above)
trad. (教諭)		教	諭
simp. (教谕)		教	谕

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiàoyù

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄩˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaau³ jyu⁶
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): gao⁴ zy⁵
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kàu-jū

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiàoyù
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄩˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiàoyù
  - Wade–Giles: chiao⁴-yü⁴
  - Yale: jyàu-yù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiawyuh
  - Palladius: цзяоюй (czjaojuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    教育
    教諭 / 教谕
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaau³ jyu⁶
  - Yale: gaau yuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaau³ jy⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: gao³ yu⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːu̯³³ jyː²²/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: gao⁴ zy⁵
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ga̍u-cṳ̄
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kau⁴² t͡sy¹¹/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: gao⁴ zy⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kau⁴² t͡sy²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kàu-jū
  - Tâi-lô: kàu-jū
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kaoju
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /kau²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zu²²/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ d͡zu⁴¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /kau²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zu²²/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /kau¹¹⁻⁵³ d͡zu³³/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /kau²¹⁻⁴¹ zu³³/

Verb

教諭

(literary) to admonish; to reprimand; to discipline
(literary) to teach; to instruct

Noun

教諭

(literary, historical, from the Song to the Qing dynasties) instructor
(literary, religion) commission; directive

References

“教諭”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.
小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “教諭”, in 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary]‎^[2] (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC

Japanese

Kanji in this term
教	諭
きょう Grade: 2	ゆ Grade: S
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
教喩

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) きょーゆ [kyòóyú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]
(Tokyo) きょーゆ [kyóꜜòyù] (Atamadaka – [1])^[3]^[4]
IPA^(key): [kʲo̞ːjɯ̟]

Noun

教(きょう)諭(ゆ) • (kyōyu) ^{←けうゆ (keuyu)^?}

teacher

Verb

教(きょう)諭(ゆ)する • (kyōyu suru) ^{←けうゆ (keuyu)^?}suru (stem 教(きょう)諭(ゆ)し (kyōyu shi), past 教(きょう)諭(ゆ)した (kyōyu shita))

to teach

Conjugation

Conjugation of "教諭する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	教諭し	きょうゆし	kyōyu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	教諭し	きょうゆし	kyōyu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	教諭する	きょうゆする	kyōyu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	教諭する	きょうゆする	kyōyu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	教諭すれ	きょうゆすれ	kyōyu sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	教諭せよ¹ 教諭しろ²	きょうゆせよ¹ きょうゆしろ²	kyōyu seyo¹ kyōyu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	教諭される	きょうゆされる	kyōyu sareru
Causative	教諭させる教諭さす	きょうゆさせるきょうゆさす	kyōyu saseru kyōyu sasu
Potential	教諭できる	きょうゆできる	kyōyu dekiru
Volitional	教諭しよう	きょうゆしよう	kyōyu shiyō
Negative	教諭しない	きょうゆしない	kyōyu shinai
Negative continuative	教諭せず	きょうゆせず	kyōyu sezu
Formal	教諭します	きょうゆします	kyōyu shimasu
Perfective	教諭した	きょうゆした	kyōyu shita
Conjunctive	教諭して	きょうゆして	kyōyu shite
Hypothetical conditional	教諭すれば	きょうゆすれば	kyōyu sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 “教諭”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎^[1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

“教諭”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[3] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
教	諭

Noun

教諭 • (gyoyu) (hangeul 교유)

hanja form^? of 교유