U+6413, 搓
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6413

[U+6412]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6414]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 64, 手+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手廿手一 (QTQM), four-corner 58011, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 446, character 24
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12476
  • Dae Jaweon: page 797, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1923, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+6413

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Etymology 1

Pronunciation


Note:
  • chho - literary;
  • so - vernacular.
Note:
  • co1 - literary;
  • so1-vernacular.
  • Wu
    • (Northern: Shanghai)
      • Wugniu: 1tshu; 1tsho
      • MiniDict: tshu; tsho
      • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 1tshu; 1tsho
      • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sʰu⁵³/, /t͡sʰo⁵³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (14)
Final () (94)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter tsha
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰɑ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰɑ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰɑ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰa/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰɑ/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰɑ/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰɑ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cuō
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
co1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 18010
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰlaːl/

Definitions

  1. to rub between hands
    𥻵 [Eastern Min, trad. and simp.]
    chŏ̤ sì chĭ chŏ̤ chŏ̤ / [t͡sʰo⁵⁵ si⁵³ t͡sʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰo⁵⁵ t͡sʰo⁵⁵] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]
    Rolling , rolling and rolling
  2. (Shanghainese) to flirt with; to pick up
    小姑娘 [Shanghainese]  ―  1tshu 5shiau-ku-gnian [Wugniu]  ―  to pick up girls

Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 2

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms

From (caai1).

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (Cantonese) to knead with hands; to mix with hands; to rub
  2. (Cantonese, ball games) to pass the ball back and forth

Compounds

  • 搓排球
  • 搓波
  • 搓燕
  • 搓粉板
  • 搓雀
  • 搓麵粉 / 搓面粉
  • 搓麻雀

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: (sa)
  • Kan-on: (sa)
  • Kun: よる (yoru, 搓る)

Korean

Hanja

(eum (cha))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Nom glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic (hand) + phonetic (sai).

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: tha[1][2][3][4]
: Nôm readings: xay[1][2][5][6][7], xây[1][2][5][6], xoay[1][2][6][7], sai[2][7], tha[1], thoa[1]

  1. chữ Nôm form of xay (to grind; to crush; to pulverize)
  2. chữ Nôm form of xây (to build)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Trần (2004).
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Hồ (1976).
  3. ^ Thiều Chửu (1942).
  4. ^ Génibrel (1898).
  5. 5.0 5.1 Nguyễn (2014).
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Nguyễn et al. (2009).
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Takeuchi (1988).