排出
Chinese
| row of logs or boards; a platoon; line up | to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (排出) | 排 | 出 | |
| simp. #(排出) | 排 | 出 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): paai4 ceot1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phài-chhut
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pâi-chhut
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: páichū
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄞˊ ㄔㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: páichu
- Wade–Giles: pʻai2-chʻu1
- Yale: pái-chū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pairchu
- Palladius: пайчу (pajču)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰaɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: paai4 ceot1
- Yale: pàaih chēut
- Cantonese Pinyin: paai4 tsoet7
- Guangdong Romanization: pai4 cêd1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰaːi̯²¹ t͡sʰɵt̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phài-chhut
- Hakka Romanization System: paiˇ cudˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: pai2 cud5
- Sinological IPA: /pʰai̯¹¹ t͡sʰut̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pâi-chhut
- Tâi-lô: pâi-tshut
- Phofsit Daibuun: paizhud
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /pai²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰut̚³²/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /pai²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰut̚⁵/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /pai¹³⁻²² t͡sʰut̚³²/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /pai²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰut̚³²/
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /pai²³⁻³³ t͡sʰut̚³²/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
排出
Synonyms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 排 | 出 |
| はい Grade: S |
しゅつ Grade: 1 |
| kan'on | |
Pronunciation
Noun
排出 • (haishutsu) ←はいしゆつ (faisyutu)?
- emission, production
- excretion, discharge
- Synonym: 排泄 (haisetsu)
Derived terms
- 排出器 (haishutsuki)
- 排出器系 (haishutsuki kei)
- 排出基準 (haishutsu kijun)
- 排出系美容 (haishutsukei biyō)
- 排出権 (haishutsuken)
- 排出権取引 (haishutsuken torihiki)
- 排出権ビジネス (haishutsuken bijinesu)
- 排出物 (haishutsubutsu)
- 排出量取引 (haishutsuryō torihiki)
- 排出枠 (haishutsuwaku)
Verb
排出する • (haishutsu suru) transitive suru (stem 排出し (haishutsu shi), past 排出した (haishutsu shita))
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 排出し | はいしゅつし | haishutsu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 排出し | はいしゅつし | haishutsu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 排出する | はいしゅつする | haishutsu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 排出する | はいしゅつする | haishutsu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 排出すれ | はいしゅつすれ | haishutsu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 排出せよ¹ 排出しろ² |
はいしゅつせよ¹ はいしゅつしろ² |
haishutsu seyo¹ haishutsu shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 排出される | はいしゅつされる | haishutsu sareru |
| Causative | 排出させる 排出さす |
はいしゅつさせる はいしゅつさす |
haishutsu saseru haishutsu sasu |
| Potential | 排出できる | はいしゅつできる | haishutsu dekiru |
| Volitional | 排出しよう | はいしゅつしよう | haishutsu shiyō |
| Negative | 排出しない | はいしゅつしない | haishutsu shinai |
| Negative continuative | 排出せず | はいしゅつせず | haishutsu sezu |
| Formal | 排出します | はいしゅつします | haishutsu shimasu |
| Perfective | 排出した | はいしゅつした | haishutsu shita |
| Conjunctive | 排出して | はいしゅつして | haishutsu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 排出すれば | はいしゅつすれば | haishutsu sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- “排出”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 排 | 出 |
Noun
排出 • (baechul) (hangeul 배출)