應接不暇
See also: 応接不暇 and 应接不暇
Chinese
| to receive; to admit | to be too busy | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (應接不暇) | 應接 | 不暇 | |
| simp. (应接不暇) | 应接 | 不暇 | |
| alternative forms | 接應不暇/接应不暇 | ||
Etymology
First attested in c. 440, in A New Account of the Tales of the World:
- 王子敬云:“從山陰道上行,山川自相映發,使人應接不暇。若秋冬之際,尤難爲懷。” [Literary Chinese, trad.]
- From: Liu Yiqing (editor), A New Account of the Tales of the World, 5th century CE
- Wáng Zǐjìng yún: “Cóng Shānyīn dào shàng xíng, shānchuān zìxiāng yìngfā, shǐ rén yìngjiē bùxiá. Ruò qiū dōng zhījì, yóu nán wéi huái.” [Pinyin]
- Wang Hsien-chih said, "Whenever I travel by the Shan-yin road, the hills and streams naturally complement each other and the scenery is more than my eyes can take in; especially if it's at the turning point between autumn and winter, I find it all the harder to express what's in my heart."
王子敬云:“从山阴道上行,山川自相映发,使人应接不暇。若秋冬之际,尤难为怀。” [Literary Chinese, simp.]
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yìngjiēbùxiá
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄝ ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄚˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yìngjiebùsiá
- Wade–Giles: ying4-chieh1-pu4-hsia2
- Yale: yìng-jyē-bù-syá
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yinqjiebushya
- Palladius: инцзебуся (inczebusja)
- Sinological IPA (key): /iŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ pu⁵¹ ɕi̯ä³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jing3 zip3 bat1 haa6
- Yale: ying jip bāt hah
- Cantonese Pinyin: jing3 dzip8 bat7 haa6
- Guangdong Romanization: ying3 jib3 bed1 ha6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɪŋ³³ t͡siːp̚³ pɐt̚⁵ haː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Idiom
應接不暇
- to have more on than one can attend to; to be overwhelmed by (beautiful scenery, tasks, customers, etc.)
- 每上其艇,呼余聲不絕,余亦左顧右盼,應接不暇,此雖揮霍萬金所不能致者。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
- From: w:Shen Fu, Six Records of a Floating Life, late 18th century CE– early 19th century CE
- Měi shàng qí tǐng, hū yú shēng bùjué, yú yì zuǒgùyòupàn, yìngjiēbùxiá, cǐ suī huīhuò wànjīn suǒ bùnéng zhì zhě. [Pinyin]
- Every time I boarded the boat, the girls would call to me without a break. I would look left and right, and have no time to do anything but answer their greetings. Such welcome could not have been brought for ten thousand golds.
每上其艇,呼余声不绝,余亦左顾右盼,应接不暇,此虽挥霍万金所不能致者。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
Near-synonyms
Descendants
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 應 | 接 | 不 | 暇 |
| おう Jinmeiyō |
せつ Grade: 5 |
ふ Grade: 4 |
か Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |||
| For pronunciation and definitions of 應接不暇 – see the following entry: 応接不暇 |
(The following entry does not have a page created for it yet: 応接不暇.)
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 應 | 接 | 不 | 暇 |
Noun
應接不暇 • (eungjeopbulga) (hangeul 응접불가)
- hanja form? of 응접불가