影印
Chinese
picture; image; reflection picture; image; reflection; shadow |
stamp; seal; mark stamp; seal; mark; print; India (abbrev.) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (影印) | 影 | 印 | |
| simp. #(影印) | 影 | 印 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yǐngyìn
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄥˇ ㄧㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yǐngyìn
- Wade–Giles: ying3-yin4
- Yale: yǐng-yìn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiingyinn
- Palladius: инъинь (inʺinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /iŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jing2 jan3
- Yale: yíng yan
- Cantonese Pinyin: jing2 jan3
- Guangdong Romanization: ying2 yen3
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɪŋ³⁵ jɐn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yáng-in
- Hakka Romanization System: iangˋ in
- Hagfa Pinyim: yang3 in4
- Sinological IPA: /i̯aŋ³¹ in⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yáng-in
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)iangˋ in
- Hagfa Pinyim: yang3 in4
- Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯aŋ³¹ in⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: rhangˊ rhinˇ
- Sinological IPA: /ʒaŋ²⁴⁻³³ ʒin¹¹/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iáⁿ-ìn
- Tâi-lô: iánn-ìn
- Phofsit Daibuun: viafixn
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /iã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ in²¹/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /iã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ in⁴¹/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /iã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ in²¹/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /iã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ in¹¹/
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /iã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ in²¹/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
影印
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 複印 (“to photocopy”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 複印 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 影印, 複印 |
| Singapore | 複印 | |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 影印 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 影印 |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 影印 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 影印 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 影印 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 影印 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 影印 | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 複印 |
| Quanzhou | 複印 | |
| Zhangzhou | 複印 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 影印 | |
Noun
影印
Synonyms
- 景印 (jǐngyìn)
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 影 | 印 |
| えい Grade: S |
いん Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
影印 • (eiin) ←えいいん (eiin)?
- photocopying and reprinting (old books, etc.)
Coordinate terms
- 翻刻 (hankoku)
Derived terms
- 影印本 (eiinbon)
Verb
影印する • (eiin suru) ←えいいん (eiin)?transitive suru (stem 影印し (eiin shi), past 影印した (eiin shita))
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 影印し | えいいんし | eiin shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 影印し | えいいんし | eiin shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 影印する | えいいんする | eiin suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 影印する | えいいんする | eiin suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 影印すれ | えいいんすれ | eiin sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 影印せよ¹ 影印しろ² |
えいいんせよ¹ えいいんしろ² |
eiin seyo¹ eiin shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 影印される | えいいんされる | eiin sareru |
| Causative | 影印させる 影印さす |
えいいんさせる えいいんさす |
eiin saseru eiin sasu |
| Potential | 影印できる | えいいんできる | eiin dekiru |
| Volitional | 影印しよう | えいいんしよう | eiin shiyō |
| Negative | 影印しない | えいいんしない | eiin shinai |
| Negative continuative | 影印せず | えいいんせず | eiin sezu |
| Formal | 影印します | えいいんします | eiin shimasu |
| Perfective | 影印した | えいいんした | eiin shita |
| Conjunctive | 影印して | えいいんして | eiin shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 影印すれば | えいいんすれば | eiin sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
- “影印”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026