報告

See also: 报告

Chinese

		to announce; to inform; report to announce; to inform; report; newspaper; to repay; to recompense; revenge	to tell; to inform; to say
trad. (報告/報吿)		報	告/吿
simp. (报告)		报	告

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): bàogào

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄠˋ ㄍㄠˋ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): бого (bogo, III-III)
Cantonese (Jyutping): bou³ gou³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): po-ko

(Hailu, HRS): bo^ˇ go^ˇ

(Meixian, Guangdong): bau⁴ gau⁴
Jin (Wiktionary): bau³ gau³
Eastern Min (BUC): bó̤-*gó̤
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): bor⁴ gor⁴
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): pò-kò͘ / pò-kò

(Teochew, Peng'im): bo³ gao³
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ⁵pau-kau₅ / ³pau₅-kau₅

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bàogào
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˋ ㄍㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bàogào
  - Wade–Giles: pao⁴-kao⁴
  - Yale: bàu-gàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bawgaw
  - Palladius: баогао (baogao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: бого (bogo, III-III)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɔ⁴⁴ kɔ⁴⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: bou³ gou³
  - Yale: bou gou
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bou³ gou³
  - Guangdong Romanization: bou³ gou³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pou̯³³ kou̯³³/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    佈告 / 布告
    報告 / 报告
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: po-ko
  - Hakka Romanization System: bo go
  - Hagfa Pinyim: bo⁴ go⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /po⁵⁵ ko⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: bo^ˇ go^ˇ
  - Sinological IPA: /po¹¹ ko¹¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: bau⁴ gau⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /pau⁵³⁻⁵⁵ kau⁵³/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: bau³ gau³
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /pau⁴⁵ kau⁴⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: bó̤-*gó̤
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /po²¹³⁻⁵³ kɔ²¹³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: bor⁴ gor⁴ [Phonetic: bor¹ gor⁴]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: bo̤̍-go̤̍
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɒ⁴²⁻⁵⁵ kɒ⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pò-kò͘
  - Tâi-lô: pò-kòo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: poirkox
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /po⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kɔ⁴¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Singapore): /po²¹⁻⁴² kɔ²¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pò-kò
  - Tâi-lô: pò-kò
  - Phofsit Daibuun: poirkoix
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /pɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ kɤ²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Singapore): /po²¹⁻⁴² ko²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /po²¹⁻⁵³ ko²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /po¹¹⁻⁵³ ko¹¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bo³ gao³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pò kàu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /po²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kau²¹³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵pau-kau₅
  - MiniDict: pau^去 kau^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²pau-kau₂
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /pɔ³³ kɔ⁴⁴/
- (Northern: Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ³pau₅-kau₅
  - MiniDict: pau^去 kau^去
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /pæ⁵² kæ¹¹/

Verb

報告

to report; to inform one's superiors

Synonyms

回報／回报 (huíbào)

Related terms

申報／申报 (shēnbào)
申請／申请 (shēnqǐng)

Noun

報告

report (Classifier: 篇 m; 份 m; 個／个 m)
撰寫報告／撰写报告 ― zhuànxiě bàogào ― to write a report

正式報告／正式报告 ― zhèngshì bàogào ― official report

毒理學報告／毒理学报告 ― dúlǐxué bàogào ― toxicology report
speech; presentation (Classifier: 篇 m; 份 m; 個／个 m)
paper; essay; assignment (Classifier: 篇 m; 份 m; 個／个 m)

Synonyms

(speech): 發言／发言 (fāyán), 講演／讲演 (jiǎngyǎn), 演講／演讲 (yǎnjiǎng), 演說／演说 (yǎnshuō), 展示 (zhǎnshì)

Derived terms

報告文學 / 报告文学 (bàogào wénxué)
報告會 / 报告会 (bàogàohuì)
小報告 / 小报告 (xiǎobàogào)
調查報告 / 调查报告 (diàochá bàogào)
財報 / 财报 (cáibào)
開題報告 / 开题报告 (kāití bàogào)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
報	告
ほう Grade: 5	こく Grade: 5
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
報吿 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ほーこく [hòókókú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ho̞ːko̞kɯ̟]

Noun

報(ほう)告(こく) • (hōkoku)

report, information

Verb

報(ほう)告(こく)する • (hōkoku suru) transitive suru (stem 報(ほう)告(こく)し (hōkoku shi), past 報(ほう)告(こく)した (hōkoku shita))

to release a report, to report
- 2021 February 17, 指宿昭一, quotee, “第204回国会　参議院　国民生活・経済に関する調査会　第2号　令和3年2月17日”, in 国会会議録検索システム‎^[1], 国立国会図書館:
  今日は、外国人労働者の現場からの状況を報告させていただきたいと思います。
  Kyō wa, gaikoku-jin rōdō-sha no genba kara no jōkyō o hōkoku sasete itadaki-tai to omoi-masu.
  Today, I would like to report on the situation of foreign workers on the ground.
to advise, to inform a person

Conjugation

Conjugation of "報告する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	報告し	ほうこくし	hōkoku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	報告し	ほうこくし	hōkoku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	報告する	ほうこくする	hōkoku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	報告する	ほうこくする	hōkoku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	報告すれ	ほうこくすれ	hōkoku sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	報告せよ¹ 報告しろ²	ほうこくせよ¹ ほうこくしろ²	hōkoku seyo¹ hōkoku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	報告される	ほうこくされる	hōkoku sareru
Causative	報告させる報告さす	ほうこくさせるほうこくさす	hōkoku saseru hōkoku sasu
Potential	報告できる	ほうこくできる	hōkoku dekiru
Volitional	報告しよう	ほうこくしよう	hōkoku shiyō
Negative	報告しない	ほうこくしない	hōkoku shinai
Negative continuative	報告せず	ほうこくせず	hōkoku sezu
Formal	報告します	ほうこくします	hōkoku shimasu
Perfective	報告した	ほうこくした	hōkoku shita
Conjunctive	報告して	ほうこくして	hōkoku shite
Hypothetical conditional	報告すれば	ほうこくすれば	hōkoku sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

“報告”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[2] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
報	告

Noun

報告 • (bogo) (hangeul 보고)

hanja form^? of 보고 (“report, information”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
報	告

Verb

報告

chữ Hán form of báo cáo (“to report, to inform”)

[NHK-1] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

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