囟
See also: 囪
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Translingual
Han character
囟 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 竹田大 (HWK), four-corner 26000, composition ⿱丿龱)
Derived characters
Additional Derived Characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 216, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4691
- Dae Jaweon: page 444, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 713, character 3
- Unihan data for U+56DF
Chinese
| trad. | 囟 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 囟 | |
| alternative forms | 𠙷 ancient 䪿 顖／𱂶 𦞤 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 囟 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Shang | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Oracle bone script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (囟) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Pictogram (象形) – fontanelle. See also 𡿺 and its simplification 㐫. Unrelated to 离.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): seon3 / seon3-2
- Eastern Min (BUC): séng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sing4
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5shin
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xìn
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sìn
- Wade–Giles: hsin4
- Yale: syìn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinn
- Palladius: синь (sinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕin⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: seon3 / seon3-2
- Yale: seun / séun
- Cantonese Pinyin: soen3 / soen3-2
- Guangdong Romanization: sên3 / sên3-2
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɵn³³/, /sɵn³³⁻³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: sing4
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: si̍ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬiŋ⁴²/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sìn
- Tâi-lô: sìn
- Phofsit Daibuun: sixn
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /sin²¹/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /sin⁴¹/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /sin²¹/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /sin¹¹/
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /sin²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: sing3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sìng
- Sinological IPA (key): /siŋ²¹³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: sinH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[s]ə[r]-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*snɯns/
Definitions
囟
Compounds
- (Hokkien) 囟仔 (sìn-á)
- (Hokkien) 囟會 / 囟会 (sìn-hōe)
- 囟腦門 / 囟脑门 (xìnnǎomén)
- (Hokkien) 囟號 / 囟号 (sìn-hō)
- 囟門 / 囟门 (xìnmén)
- (dialectal Mandarin, Jin, Xiang) 囟門子 / 囟门子
- (Eastern Min) 檻囟 / 槛囟 (kāng-séng)
- (Eastern Min) 檻門囟 / 槛门囟 (kāng-muòng-séng)
- (Cantonese, Hakka) 腦囟 / 脑囟
- 頫囟 / 𫖯囟
- 頭囟 / 头囟 (tóuxìn)
- (Teochew) 額囟 / 额囟 (hiah8 sing3)
Further reading
- “囟”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B00481
- “囟”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “囟”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 264.
Japanese
Kanji
囟
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
囟 • (sin) (hangeul 신, revised sin, McCune–Reischauer sin, Yale sin)
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Vietnamese
Han character
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