合併

See also: 合并

Chinese

to close; to gather; to join
to close; to gather; to join; to fit; all; together
 
 amalgamate; combine
trad. (合併/合并) 合 併/并
simp. (合并) 合 并

Pronunciation

Verb

合併

  1. to merge; to amalgamate; to consolidate
    合併財務報表／合并财务报表  ―  hébìng cáiwù bàobiǎo  ―  consolidated financial statement
  2. (medicine) to experience complications resulting from a secondary medical condition

Synonyms

  • (to merge):

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (合併):
  • → Japanese: 合併(がっぺい) (gappei)
  • → Korean: 합병(合倂) (hapbyeong)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
合 併
がっ
Grade: 2 		へい > ぺい
Grade: S
kan'yōon kan'on
Alternative spelling
合倂 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

合(がっ)併(ぺい) • (gappei) 

  1. combination, fusion, merger, amalgamation, union
    Antonym: 分割 (bunkatsu)

Verb

合(がっ)併(ぺい)する • (gappei suru) suru (stem 合(がっ)併(ぺい)し (gappei shi), past 合(がっ)併(ぺい)した (gappei shita))

  1. combine, fuse, amalgamate, unite
    Synonym: 合わせる (awaseru)

Conjugation

Conjugation of "合併する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 合併し がっぺいし gappei shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 合併し がっぺいし gappei shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 合併する がっぺいする gappei suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 合併する がっぺいする gappei suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 合併すれ がっぺいすれ gappei sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 合併せよ¹
合併しろ² 		がっぺいせよ¹
がっぺいしろ² 		gappei seyo¹
gappei shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 合併される がっぺいされる gappei sareru
Causative 合併させる
合併さす 		がっぺいさせる
がっぺいさす 		gappei saseru
gappei sasu
Potential 合併できる がっぺいできる gappei dekiru
Volitional 合併しよう がっぺいしよう gappei shiyō
Negative 合併しない がっぺいしない gappei shinai
Negative continuative 合併せず がっぺいせず gappei sezu
Formal 合併します がっぺいします gappei shimasu
Perfective 合併した がっぺいした gappei shita
Conjunctive 合併して がっぺいして gappei shite
Hypothetical conditional 合併すれば がっぺいすれば gappei sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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