削足適履
See also: 削足适履
Chinese
to reduce; to pare (away); to cut (down) to reduce; to pare (away); to cut (down); to scrape |
foot; to be sufficient | to fit; to suit | shoe; to tread on | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (削足適履) | 削 | 足 | 適 | 履 | |
| simp. (削足适履) | 削 | 足 | 适 | 履 | |
| Literally: “to slice off one's foot so that it will fit inside a shoe”. | |||||
Etymology
- 夫所以養而害所養,譬猶削足而適履,殺頭而便冠。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Huainanzi, 2nd century BCE
- Fú suǒyǐ yǎng ér hài suǒ yǎng, pìyóu xuē zú ér shì lǚ, shā tóu ér biàn guàn. [Pinyin]
- If a man damages his health trying to obtain things used to preserve his health, this is somewhat the same as cutting one's feet to fit the shoes, or chopping one's head in order to wear a hat more comfortably.
夫所以养而害所养,譬犹削足而适履,杀头而便冠。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xuēzúshìlǚ
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝ ㄗㄨˊ ㄕˋ ㄌㄩˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: syuezúshìhlyǔ
- Wade–Giles: hsüeh1-tsu2-shih4-lü3
- Yale: sywē-dzú-shr̀-lyǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuetzwushyhleu
- Palladius: сюэцзушилюй (sjueczušiljuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕy̯ɛ⁵⁵ t͡su³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ly²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xuèzúshìlǚ
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄗㄨˊ ㄕˋ ㄌㄩˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: syuèzúshìhlyǔ
- Wade–Giles: hsüeh4-tsu2-shih4-lü3
- Yale: sywè-dzú-shr̀-lyǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuehtzwushyhleu
- Palladius: сюэцзушилюй (sjueczušiljuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ t͡su³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ly²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: soek3 zuk1 sik1 lei5
- Yale: seuk jūk sīk léih
- Cantonese Pinyin: soek8 dzuk7 sik7 lei5
- Guangdong Romanization: sêg3 zug1 xig1 léi5
- Sinological IPA (key): /sœːk̚³ t͡sʊk̚⁵ sɪk̚⁵ lei̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Idiom
削足適履
- (figurative) to force an impractical solution to a problem; to blindly apply