Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term
|
| 刳
|
く Hyōgai
|
| kun'yomi
|
May be related to しゃくる (shakuru); see there for more.
Pronunciation
Verb
刳る • (kuru) transitive godan (stem 刳り (kuri), past 刳った (kutta))
- to gouge, to scrape, to bore, to hollow out
- Synonyms: えぐる (eguru), 刳り貫く (kurinuku)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "刳る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
刳ら
|
くら
|
kura
|
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
刳り
|
くり
|
kuri
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
刳る
|
くる
|
kuru
|
| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
刳る
|
くる
|
kuru
|
| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
刳れ
|
くれ
|
kure
|
| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
刳れ
|
くれ
|
kure
|
| Key constructions
|
| Passive
|
刳られる
|
くられる
|
kurareru
|
| Causative
|
刳らせる 刳らす
|
くらせる くらす
|
kuraseru kurasu
|
| Potential
|
刳れる
|
くれる
|
kureru
|
| Volitional
|
刳ろう
|
くろう
|
kurō
|
| Negative
|
刳らない
|
くらない
|
kuranai
|
| Negative continuative
|
刳らず
|
くらず
|
kurazu
|
| Formal
|
刳ります
|
くります
|
kurimasu
|
| Perfective
|
刳った
|
くった
|
kutta
|
| Conjunctive
|
刳って
|
くって
|
kutte
|
| Hypothetical conditional
|
刳れば
|
くれば
|
kureba
|
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term
|
| 刳
|
えぐ Hyōgai
|
| kun'yomi
|
| For pronunciation and definitions of 刳る – see the following entry.
|
|
|
| (This term, 刳る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
|
Etymology 3
| Kanji in this term
|
| 刳
|
さく Hyōgai
|
| kun'yomi
|
| For pronunciation and definitions of 刳る – see the following entry.
|
|
|
| (This term, 刳る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
|
Etymology 4
| Kanji in this term
|
| 刳
|
しゃく Hyōgai
|
| kun'yomi
|
| For pronunciation and definitions of 刳る – see the following entry.
|
|
|
| (This term, 刳る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
|
References