別腹
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 別 | 腹 |
| べつ Grade: 4 |
はら > ばら Grade: 6 |
| jūbakoyomi | |
Compound of 別 (betsu, “separate”) + 腹 (hara, “stomach, belly”). The hara changes to bara as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation
Noun
別腹 • (betsubara)
- “separate stomach”, appetite or ability to continue eating after a meal, a hollow leg
- 甘い物は別腹だ。
- Amai mono wa betsubara da.
- I've got a separate stomach (hollow leg) for sweets.
- 甘い物は別腹だ。
- “separate belly” siblings, half siblings who share the same father but have different mothers
Usage notes
- (hollow leg): This sense often extends to the appetite for or capacity to eat a particular type of food, such as sweets.
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 別 | 腹 |
| べつ > べっ Grade: 4 |
ふく > ぷく Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi | |
From Middle Chinese compound 別腹 (bhyɛt biuk, literally “separate, other + belly, abdomen”). Attested in Japanese from the 15th century.[2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [be̞p̚pɯ̟kɯ̟]
Noun
別腹 • (beppuku)
- “separate belly” siblings, half siblings who share the same father but have different mothers
- Synonyms: 異腹 (ifuku), 腹違い (harachigai)
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ “べっ‐ぷく 【別腹】”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
- Shōgaku Tosho (1988), 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN