住居

Chinese

		to live; to dwell; to reside to live; to dwell; to reside; to stop	reside
simp. and trad. (住居)		住	居
anagram		居住

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhùjū

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˋ ㄐㄩ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zyu⁶ geoi¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhùjū
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ ㄐㄩ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhùjyu
  - Wade–Giles: chu⁴-chü¹
  - Yale: jù-jyū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juhjiu
  - Palladius: чжуцзюй (čžuczjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹ t͡ɕy⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zyu⁶ geoi¹
  - Yale: jyuh gēui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzy⁶ goey¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ju⁶ gêu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡syː²² kɵy̯⁵⁵/

Verb

住居

to inhabit; to live; to occupy; to dwell

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
住	居
じゅう Grade: 3	きょ Grade: 5
goon	kan'on

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) じゅうきょ [júꜜùkyò] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [d͡ʑɨːkʲo̞]

Noun

住(じゅう)居(きょ) • (jūkyo) ^{←ぢゆうきよ (dyuukyo)^?}

dwelling; house; residence; address
Synonyms: 住宅 (jūtaku), 住まい (sumai)
living at; dwelling; residing

Derived terms

住(じゅう)居(きょ)址(し) (jūkyoshi)
住(じゅう)居(きょ)地(ち)域(いき) (jūkyo chiiki)

Verb

住(じゅう)居(きょ)する • (jūkyo suru) ^{←ぢゆうきよ (dyuukyo)^?}intransitive suru (stem 住(じゅう)居(きょ)し (jūkyo shi), past 住(じゅう)居(きょ)した (jūkyo shita))

(archaic) to live at; to dwell; to reside
Synonyms: 住む (sumu), 住まう (sumau)

Conjugation

Conjugation of "住居する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	住居し	じゅうきょし	jūkyo shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	住居し	じゅうきょし	jūkyo shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	住居する	じゅうきょする	jūkyo suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	住居する	じゅうきょする	jūkyo suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	住居すれ	じゅうきょすれ	jūkyo sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	住居せよ¹ 住居しろ²	じゅうきょせよ¹ じゅうきょしろ²	jūkyo seyo¹ jūkyo shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	住居される	じゅうきょされる	jūkyo sareru
Causative	住居させる住居さす	じゅうきょさせるじゅうきょさす	jūkyo saseru jūkyo sasu
Potential	住居できる	じゅうきょできる	jūkyo dekiru
Volitional	住居しよう	じゅうきょしよう	jūkyo shiyō
Negative	住居しない	じゅうきょしない	jūkyo shinai
Negative continuative	住居せず	じゅうきょせず	jūkyo sezu
Formal	住居します	じゅうきょします	jūkyo shimasu
Perfective	住居した	じゅうきょした	jūkyo shita
Conjunctive	住居して	じゅうきょして	jūkyo shite
Hypothetical conditional	住居すれば	じゅうきょすれば	jūkyo sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
住	居
す(ま) Grade: 3	い Grade: 5
kun'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 住居 – see the following entry.

【住すまい】

[noun] [from 970s] residence, dwelling, one's shelter

[noun] [from 970s] life, habitation, the act of living in a place

Alternative spellings
住, 住い

(This term, 住居, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

References

^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

“住居”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
住	居

Noun

住居 • (jugeo) (hangeul 주거)

hanja form^? of 주거 (“dwelling; abode”)