よぎる
Japanese
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 過る |
Etymology
Sound shift from よきる (yokiru) in the Kamakura period.[1]
Pronunciation
Verb
よぎる • (yogiru) ←よぎる (yogiru)?godan (stem よぎり (yogiri), past よぎった (yogitta))
- to pass by
- to stop by, to pay a visit somewhere halfway
- to avoid
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | よぎら | yogira | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | よぎり | yogiri | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | よぎる | yogiru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | よぎる | yogiru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | よぎれ | yogire | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | よぎれ | yogire | |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | よぎられる | yogirareru | |
| Causative | よぎらせる よぎらす |
yogiraseru yogirasu | |
| Potential | よぎれる | yogireru | |
| Volitional | よぎろう | yogirō | |
| Negative | よぎらない | yogiranai | |
| Negative continuative | よぎらず | yogirazu | |
| Formal | よぎります | yogirimasu | |
| Perfective | よぎった | yogitta | |
| Conjunctive | よぎって | yogitte | |
| Hypothetical conditional | よぎれば | yogireba | |