ふきとばす
Japanese
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 吹き飛ばす 吹飛ばす (dated) |
Etymology
From 吹き (fuki, “連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 吹く (fuku).”) + 飛ばす (tobasu).
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) ふきとばす [fùkítóbáꜜsù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1]
- (Tokyo) ふきとばす [fùkítóbású] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [ɸɯ̟kʲito̞ba̠sɨ]
Verb
ふきとばす • (fukitobasu) ←ふきとばす (fukitobasu)?godan (stem ふきとばし (fukitobashi), past ふきとばした (fukitobashita))
- to blow something away
- 強風で吹き飛ばされた
- kyōfū de fukitobasareta
- blown away by fierce winds
- 強風で吹き飛ばされた
- (figuratively) to brush something away, to blow something away
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | ふきとばさ | fukitobasa | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | ふきとばし | fukitobashi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | ふきとばす | fukitobasu | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | ふきとばす | fukitobasu | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | ふきとばせ | fukitobase | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | ふきとばせ | fukitobase | |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | ふきとばされる | fukitobasareru | |
| Causative | ふきとばさせる ふきとばさす |
fukitobasaseru fukitobasasu | |
| Potential | ふきとばせる | fukitobaseru | |
| Volitional | ふきとばそう | fukitobasō | |
| Negative | ふきとばさない | fukitobasanai | |
| Negative continuative | ふきとばさず | fukitobasazu | |
| Formal | ふきとばします | fukitobashimasu | |
| Perfective | ふきとばした | fukitobashita | |
| Conjunctive | ふきとばして | fukitobashite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | ふきとばせば | fukitobaseba | |