ⲱϫⲉⲃ

Coptic

Alternative forms

ⲱϭⲃ (ōčb), ϩⲱϭⲃ (hōčb) — Sahidic
ⲱϫⲉϥ (ōjef) — Bohairic
ⲱϭⲃⲉ (ōčbe) — Akhmimic

Verb

ⲱϫⲉⲃ • (ōjeb) (stative ⲟϫⲉⲃ)

(Bohairic, intransitive) to become cold, to freeze
(Bohairic, transitive) to make cold

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲱϫⲉⲃ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲱϫⲉⲃ ōjeb	imperative	affirmative	ⲱϫⲉⲃ ōjeb
infinitive	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲱϫⲉⲃ štemōjeb	imperative	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀perōjeb

		singular					plural			nominal
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
		1st person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic	ϯⲱϫⲉⲃ tiōjeb	ⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ kōjeb	ⲧⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ teōjeb	ϥⲱϫⲉⲃ fōjeb	ⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ sōjeb	ⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ tenōjeb	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ tetenōjeb	ⲥⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ seōjeb	ⲱϫⲉⲃ ōjeb
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ eiōjeb	ⲉⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ ekōjeb	ⲉⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ ereōjeb	ⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ efōjeb	ⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ esōjeb	ⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ enōjeb	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ eretenōjeb	ⲉⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ euōjeb	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ ere- ōjeb
	relative	ⲉϯⲱϫⲉⲃ etiōjeb	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ etekōjeb	ⲉⲧⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ eteōjeb	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ etefōjeb	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ etesōjeb	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ etenōjeb	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ etetenōjeb	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ etouōjeb	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ ete- ōjeb
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ naiōjeb	ⲛⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ nakōjeb	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ nareōjeb	ⲛⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ nafōjeb	ⲛⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ nasōjeb	ⲛⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ nanōjeb	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ naretenōjeb	ⲛⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ nauōjeb	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ nare- ōjeb
	focalising	ⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ aiōjeb	ⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ akōjeb	ⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ areōjeb	ⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ afōjeb	ⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ asōjeb	ⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ anōjeb	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ aretenōjeb	ⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ auōjeb	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ are- ōjeb
future	basic	ϯⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ tinaōjeb	ⲭⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ khnaōjeb	ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ teraōjeb	ϥⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ fnaōjeb	ⲥⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ snaōjeb	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ tennaōjeb	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ tetennaōjeb	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ senaōjeb	ⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ naōjeb
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ einaōjeb	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ ekhnaōjeb	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ erenaōjeb	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ efnaōjeb	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ esnaōjeb	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ ennaōjeb	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ eretennaōjeb	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ eunaōjeb	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ ere- naōjeb
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ etinaōjeb	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ etekhnaōjeb	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ etenaōjeb	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ etefnaōjeb	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ etesnaōjeb	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ etennaōjeb	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ etetennaōjeb	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ etounaōjeb	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ ete- naōjeb
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ nainaōjeb	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ nakhnaōjeb	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ narenaōjeb	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ nafnaōjeb	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ nasnaōjeb	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ nannaōjeb	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ naretennaōjeb	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ naunaōjeb	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ nare- naōjeb
	focalising	ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ ainaōjeb	ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ akhnaōjeb	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ arenaōjeb	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ afnaōjeb	ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ asnaōjeb	ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ annaōjeb	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ aretennaōjeb	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ aunaōjeb	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ are- naōjeb
negated with		(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic affirmative	ⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ aiōjeb	ⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ akōjeb	ⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ areōjeb	ⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ afōjeb	ⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ asōjeb	ⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ anōjeb	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ atetenōjeb	ⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ auōjeb	ⲁ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ a- ōjeb
	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀piōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀pekōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀peōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀pefōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀pesōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀penōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀petenōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀pouōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀pe- ōjeb
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ eaiōjeb	ⲉⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ eakōjeb	ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ eareōjeb	ⲉⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ eafōjeb	ⲉⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ easōjeb	ⲉⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ eanōjeb	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ eatetenōjeb	ⲉⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ eauōjeb	ⲉⲁ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ ea- ōjeb
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀piōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pekōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀peōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pefōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pesōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀penōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀petenōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pouōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pe- ōjeb
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ etaiōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ etakōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ etareōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ etafōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ etasōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ etanōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ etaretenōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ etauōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ eta- ōjeb
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀piōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀pekōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀peōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀pefōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀pesōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀penōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀petenōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀pouōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀pe- ōjeb
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ neaiōjeb	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ neakōjeb	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ neareōjeb	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ neafōjeb	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ neasōjeb	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ neanōjeb	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ neatetenōjeb	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ neauōjeb	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ nea- ōjeb
	preterite negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ nem̀piōjeb	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ nem̀pekōjeb	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ nem̀peōjeb	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ nem̀pefōjeb	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ nem̀pesōjeb	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ nem̀penōjeb	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ nem̀petenōjeb	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ nem̀pouōjeb	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ nem̀pe- ōjeb
	focalising, precursive affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ etaiōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ etakōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ etareōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ etafōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ etasōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ etanōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ etaretenōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ etauōjeb	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ eta- ōjeb
expectative	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀patiōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀patekōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀pateōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀patefōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀patesōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀patenōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀patetenōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀patouōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀pate- ōjeb
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀patiōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀patekōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pateōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀patefōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀patesōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀patenōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀patetenōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀patouōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pate- ōjeb
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀patiōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀patekōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀pateōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀patefōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀patesōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀patenōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀patetenōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀patouōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀pate- ōjeb
	preterite negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀patiōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀patekōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀pateōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀patefōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀patesōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀patenōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀patetenōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀patouōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀pate- ōjeb
aorist	basic affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ šaiōjeb	ϣⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ šakōjeb	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ šareōjeb	ϣⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ šafōjeb	ϣⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ šasōjeb	ϣⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ šanōjeb	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ šatetenōjeb	ϣⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ šauōjeb	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ šare- ōjeb
	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀paiōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀pakōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀pareōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀pafōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀pasōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀panōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀paretenōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀pauōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀pare- ōjeb
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ ešaiōjeb	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ ešakōjeb	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ ešareōjeb	ⲉϣⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ ešafōjeb	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ ešasōjeb	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ ešanōjeb	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ ešatetenōjeb	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ ešauōjeb	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ ešare- ōjeb
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀paiōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pakōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pareōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pafōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pasōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀panōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀paretenōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pauōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pare- ōjeb
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ etšaiōjeb	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ etšakōjeb	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ etšareōjeb	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ etšafōjeb	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ etšasōjeb	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ etšanōjeb	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ etšatetenōjeb	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ etšauōjeb	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ etšare- ōjeb
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀paiōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀pakōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀pareōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀pafōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀pasōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀panōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀paretenōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀pauōjeb	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ etm̀pare- ōjeb
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ našaiōjeb	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ našakōjeb	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ našareōjeb	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ našafōjeb	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ našasōjeb	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ našanōjeb	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ našatetenōjeb	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ našauōjeb	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ našare- ōjeb
	preterite negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀paiōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀pakōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀pareōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀pafōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀pasōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀panōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀paretenōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀pauōjeb	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ nam̀pare- ōjeb
	focalising affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀paiōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pakōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pareōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pafōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pasōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀panōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀paretenōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pauōjeb	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ em̀pare- ōjeb
optative	basic affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ eieōjeb	ⲉⲕⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ ekeōjeb	ⲉⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ ereōjeb	ⲉϥⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ efeōjeb	ⲉⲥⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ eseōjeb	ⲉⲛⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ eneōjeb	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ ereteneōjeb	ⲉⲩⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ eueōjeb	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ ere- ōjeb
optative	basic affirmative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹnaōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹnekōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹneōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹnefōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹnesōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹnenōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹnetenōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹnouōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹne- ōjeb
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ mariōjeb	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ marefōjeb	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ maresōjeb	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ marenōjeb	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ marouōjeb	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ mare- ōjeb
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀penthriōjeb	(use imperative)		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀penthrefōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀penthresōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀penthrenōjeb	(use imperative)	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀penthreuōjeb	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ m̀penthre- ōjeb
subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive		ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹtaōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹtekōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹteōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹtefōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹtesōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹtenōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹtetenōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹseōjeb, ǹtouōjeb	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ ǹte- ōjeb
future conjunctive		ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ tariōjeb	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ tarekōjeb	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ tareōjeb	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ tarefōjeb	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ taresōjeb	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ tarenōjeb	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ taretenōjeb	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ tarouōjeb	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ tare- ōjeb
limitative		ϣⲁϯⲱϫⲉⲃ šatiōjeb	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ šatekōjeb	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ šateōjeb	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲱϫⲉⲃ šatefōjeb	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ šatesōjeb	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ šatenōjeb	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ šatetenōjeb	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ šatouōjeb	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ šate- ōjeb
conditional	long	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ aišanōjeb	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ akšanōjeb	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ arešanōjeb	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ afšanōjeb	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ asšanōjeb	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ anšanōjeb	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ aretenšanōjeb	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ aušanōjeb	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ arešan- ōjeb
conditional	short	ⲁⲓⲱϫⲉⲃ aiōjeb	ⲁⲕⲱϫⲉⲃ akōjeb	ⲁⲣⲉⲱϫⲉⲃ areōjeb	ⲁϥⲱϫⲉⲃ afōjeb	ⲁⲥⲱϫⲉⲃ asōjeb	ⲁⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ anōjeb	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲱϫⲉⲃ aretenōjeb	ⲁⲩⲱϫⲉⲃ auōjeb	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲱϫⲉⲃ are- ōjeb
negated with		ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

Noun

ⲱϫⲉⲃ • (ōjeb) m

(Bohairic) cold, frost

References

TLA lemma no. C5666 (ⲱϫⲉⲃ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA), [1]
TLA lemma no. C5667 (ⲱϫⲉⲃ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA), [2]
Marcion Coptic dictionary