ἐκβαίνω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

    From ἐκ- (ek-) +‎ βαίνω (baínō).

    Pronunciation

     

    Verb

    ἐκβαίνω • (ekbaínō)

    1. to go, step [with genitive ‘out of/off from’]
    2. (intransitive) to disembark, dismount
    3. to outstep, overstep [with accusative]
    4. (intransitive) to come out (a certain way), come to pass, turn out (to be)
    5. (intransitive) to be fulfilled (of a prophecy)
    6. (intransitive) to go out of due bounds, to go far

    Conjugation

       Present: ἐκβαίνω, ἐκβαίνομαι
    number singular dual plural
    first second third second third first second third
    active indicative ἐκβαίνω ἐκβαίνεις ἐκβαίνει ἐκβαίνετον ἐκβαίνετον ἐκβαίνομεν ἐκβαίνετε ἐκβαίνουσῐ(ν)
    subjunctive ἐκβαίνω ἐκβαίνῃς ἐκβαίνῃ ἐκβαίνητον ἐκβαίνητον ἐκβαίνωμεν ἐκβαίνητε ἐκβαίνωσῐ(ν)
    optative ἐκβαίνοιμῐ ἐκβαίνοις ἐκβαίνοι ἐκβαίνοιτον ἐκβαινοίτην ἐκβαίνοιμεν ἐκβαίνοιτε ἐκβαίνοιεν
    imperative   ἔκβαινε ἐκβαινέτω ἐκβαίνετον ἐκβαινέτων   ἐκβαίνετε ἐκβαινόντων
    middle/passive indicative ἐκβαίνομαι ἐκβαίνῃ,
    ἐκβαίνει     		ἐκβαίνεται ἐκβαίνεσθον ἐκβαίνεσθον ἐκβαινόμεθᾰ ἐκβαίνεσθε ἐκβαίνονται
    subjunctive ἐκβαίνωμαι ἐκβαίνῃ ἐκβαίνηται ἐκβαίνησθον ἐκβαίνησθον ἐκβαινώμεθᾰ ἐκβαίνησθε ἐκβαίνωνται
    optative ἐκβαινοίμην ἐκβαίνοιο ἐκβαίνοιτο ἐκβαίνοισθον ἐκβαινοίσθην ἐκβαινοίμεθᾰ ἐκβαίνοισθε ἐκβαίνοιντο
    imperative   ἐκβαίνου ἐκβαινέσθω ἐκβαίνεσθον ἐκβαινέσθων   ἐκβαίνεσθε ἐκβαινέσθων
    active middle/passive
    infinitive ἐκβαίνειν ἐκβαίνεσθαι
    participle m ἐκβαίνων ἐκβαινόμενος
    f ἐκβαίνουσᾰ ἐκβαινομένη
    n ἐκβαῖνον ἐκβαινόμενον
    Notes:
    This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
       Imperfect: ἐξέβαινον, ἐξεβαινόμην
    number singular dual plural
    first second third second third first second third
    active indicative ἐξέβαινον ἐξέβαινες ἐξέβαινε(ν) ἐξεβαίνετον ἐξεβαινέτην ἐξεβαίνομεν ἐξεβαίνετε ἐξέβαινον
    middle/passive indicative ἐξεβαινόμην ἐξεβαίνου ἐξεβαίνετο ἐξεβαίνεσθον ἐξεβαινέσθην ἐξεβαινόμεθᾰ ἐξεβαίνεσθε ἐξεβαίνοντο
    Notes:
    This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
       Future: ἐκβήσομαι
    number singular dual plural
    first second third second third first second third
    middle indicative ἐκβήσομαι ἐκβήσῃ,
    ἐκβήσει     		ἐκβήσεται ἐκβήσεσθον ἐκβήσεσθον ἐκβησόμεθᾰ ἐκβήσεσθε ἐκβήσονται
    optative ἐκβησοίμην ἐκβήσοιο ἐκβήσοιτο ἐκβήσοισθον ἐκβησοίσθην ἐκβησοίμεθᾰ ἐκβήσοισθε ἐκβήσοιντο
    middle
    infinitive ἐκβήσεσθαι
    participle m ἐκβησόμενος
    f ἐκβησομένη
    n ἐκβησόμενον
    Notes:
    This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
       Aorist: ἐξέβην, ἐξεβᾰ́μην
    number singular dual plural
    first second third second third first second third
    active indicative ἐξέβην ἐξέβης ἐξέβη ἐξέβητον ἐξεβήτην ἐξέβημεν ἐξέβητε ἐξέβησᾰν
    subjunctive ἐκβῶ ἐκβῇς ἐκβῇ ἐκβῆτον ἐκβῆτον ἐκβῶμεν ἐκβῆτε ἐκβῶσῐ(ν)
    optative ἐκβαίην ἐκβαίης ἐκβαίη ἐκβαῖτον,
    ἐκβαίητον     		ἐκβαίτην,
    ἐκβαιήτην     		ἐκβαῖμεν,
    ἐκβαίημεν     		ἐκβαῖτε,
    ἐκβαίητε     		ἐκβαῖεν,
    ἐκβαίησᾰν
    imperative   ἔκβηθῐ ἐκβήτω ἔκβητον ἐκβήτων   ἔκβητε ἐκβᾰ́ντων
    middle indicative ἐξεβᾰ́μην ἐξέβω ἐξέβᾰτο ἐξέβᾰσθον ἐξεβᾰ́σθην ἐξεβᾰ́μεθᾰ ἐξέβᾰσθε ἐξέβᾰντο
    subjunctive ἐκβῶμαι ἐκβῇ ἐκβῆται ἐκβῆσθον ἐκβῆσθον ἐκβώμεθᾰ ἐκβῆσθε ἐκβῶνται
    optative ἐκβαίμην ἐκβαῖο ἐκβαῖτο ἐκβαῖσθον ἐκβαίσθην ἐκβαίμεθᾰ ἐκβαῖσθε ἐκβαῖντο
    imperative   ἔκβω ἐκβᾰ́σθω ἔκβᾰσθον ἐκβᾰ́σθων   ἔκβᾰσθε ἐκβᾰ́σθων
    active middle
    infinitive ἐκβῆναι ἔκβᾰσθαι
    participle m ἐκβᾱ́ς ἐκβᾰ́μενος
    f ἐκβᾶσᾰ ἐκβᾰμένη
    n ἐκβᾰ́ν ἐκβᾰ́μενον
    Notes:
    This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
       Perfect: ἐκβέβηκᾰ, ἐκβέβᾰμαι
    number singular dual plural
    first second third second third first second third
    active indicative ἐκβέβηκᾰ ἐκβέβηκᾰς ἐκβέβηκε(ν) ἐκβεβήκᾰτον ἐκβεβήκᾰτον ἐκβεβήκᾰμεν ἐκβεβήκᾰτε ἐκβεβήκᾱσῐ(ν)
    subjunctive ἐκβεβήκω ἐκβεβήκῃς ἐκβεβήκῃ ἐκβεβήκητον ἐκβεβήκητον ἐκβεβήκωμεν ἐκβεβήκητε ἐκβεβήκωσῐ(ν)
    optative ἐκβεβήκοιμῐ,
    ἐκβεβηκοίην     		ἐκβεβήκοις,
    ἐκβεβηκοίης     		ἐκβεβήκοι,
    ἐκβεβηκοίη     		ἐκβεβήκοιτον ἐκβεβηκοίτην ἐκβεβήκοιμεν ἐκβεβήκοιτε ἐκβεβήκοιεν
    imperative   ἐκβέβηκε ἐκβεβηκέτω ἐκβεβήκετον ἐκβεβηκέτων   ἐκβεβήκετε ἐκβεβηκόντων
    middle/passive indicative ἐκβέβᾰμαι ἐκβέβᾰσαι ἐκβέβᾰται ἐκβέβᾰσθον ἐκβέβᾰσθον ἐκβεβᾰ́μεθᾰ ἐκβέβᾰσθε ἐκβέβᾰνται
    subjunctive ἐκβεβᾰμένος ὦ ἐκβεβᾰμένος ᾖς ἐκβεβᾰμένος ᾖ ἐκβεβᾰμένω ἦτον ἐκβεβᾰμένω ἦτον ἐκβεβᾰμένοι ὦμεν ἐκβεβᾰμένοι ἦτε ἐκβεβᾰμένοι ὦσῐ(ν)
    optative ἐκβεβᾰμένος εἴην ἐκβεβᾰμένος εἴης ἐκβεβᾰμένος εἴη ἐκβεβᾰμένω εἴητον,
    εἶτον     		ἐκβεβᾰμένω εἰήτην,
    εἴτην     		ἐκβεβᾰμένοι εἴημεν,
    εἶμεν     		ἐκβεβᾰμένοι εἴητε,
    εἶτε     		ἐκβεβᾰμένοι εἴησᾰν,
    εἶεν
    imperative   ἐκβέβᾰσο ἐκβεβᾰ́σθω ἐκβέβᾰσθον ἐκβεβᾰ́σθων   ἐκβέβᾰσθε ἐκβεβᾰ́σθων
    active middle/passive
    infinitive ἐκβεβηκέναι ἐκβεβᾰ́σθαι
    participle m ἐκβεβηκώς ἐκβεβᾰμένος
    f ἐκβεβηκυῖᾰ ἐκβεβᾰμένη
    n ἐκβεβηκός ἐκβεβᾰμένον
    Notes:
    This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

    Derived terms

    • ἔκβασις (ékbasis)

    Descendants

    • Byzantine Greek: ἐβγαίνω (ebgaínō) (by metathesis)

    Further reading

    Further reading
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