वत्सतर

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts
  • ৱত্সতৰ (Assamese script)
  • ᬯᬢ᭄ᬲᬢᬭ (Balinese script)
  • বত্সতর (Bengali script)
  • 𑰪𑰝𑰿𑰭𑰝𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀲𑀢𑀭 (Brahmi script)
  • ဝတ္သတရ (Burmese script)
  • વત્સતર (Gujarati script)
  • ਵਤ੍ਸਤਰ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌵𑌤𑍍𑌸𑌤𑌰 (Grantha script)
  • ꦮꦠ꧀ꦱꦠꦫ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂫𑂞𑂹𑂮𑂞𑂩 (Kaithi script)
  • ವತ್ಸತರ (Kannada script)
  • វត្សតរ (Khmer script)
  • ວຕ຺ສຕຣ (Lao script)
  • വത്സതര (Malayalam script)
  • ᠸᠠᢠᠰ᠌ᠠᢠᠠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘪𑘝𑘿𑘭𑘝𑘨 (Modi script)
  • ᠸᠠᢐᠰᠠᢐᠠᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑧊𑦽𑧠𑧍𑦽𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐰𑐟𑑂𑐳𑐟𑐬 (Newa script)
  • ଵତ୍ସତର (Odia script)
  • ꢮꢡ꣄ꢱꢡꢬ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆮𑆠𑇀𑆱𑆠𑆫 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖪𑖝𑖿𑖭𑖝𑖨 (Siddham script)
  • වත‍්සතර (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩾𑩫 𑪙𑪁𑩫𑩼 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚦𑚙𑚶𑚨𑚙𑚤 (Takri script)
  • வத்ஸதர (Tamil script)
  • వత్సతర (Telugu script)
  • วตฺสตร (Thai script)
  • ཝ་ཏྶ་ཏ་ར (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒫𑒞𑓂𑒮𑒞𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨭𑨙𑩇𑨰𑨙𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wet-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *wétos
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Indo-Iranian *watsás
Sanskrit वत्स (vatsa)
Proto-Indo-European *-teros
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-taras
Proto-Indo-Aryan *-taras
Sanskrit -तर (-tara)
Sanskrit वत्सतर

    From वत्स (vatsá, “yearling calf”) +‎ -तर (-tara, “beyond; more than”). See वत्स (vatsá) for more.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    व॒त्स॒त॒र • (vatsatará) stem, m (feminine वत्सतरी)

    1. a weaned calf, a young bull that is older than a calf but not yet fully grown
      • c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) I.8.18.4:
        स॒द्यो दी᳚क्षयन्ति
        स॒द्यः सोमं॑ क्रीणन्ति
        पुण्डरिस्र॒जां प्र य॑च्छति
        द॒शभि॑र् वत्सत॒रैः सोमं॑ क्रीणाति
        दश॒पेयो॑ भवति
        श॒तं ब्रा᳚ह्म॒णाः पि॑बन्ति
        sadyó dīkṣayanti
        sadyáḥ sómaṃ krīṇanti
        puṇḍarisrajā́ṃ prá yacchati
        daśábhir vatsataráiḥ sómaṃ krīṇāti
        daśapéyo bhavati
        śatáṃ brāhmaṇā́ḥ pibanti
        On the same day they consecrate, on the same day they buy the Soma. He presents a lotus wreath. He buys the Soma with ten young bulls. [Thus] the Daśapeya libation [is arranged]. A hundred Brahmans drink [it].
    2. a weaned goat kid
    3. a goat that has not yet copulated

    Declension

    Masculine a-stem declension of व॒त्स॒त॒र
    singular dual plural
    nominative व॒त्स॒त॒रः (vatsataráḥ) व॒त्स॒त॒रौ (vatsataráu)
    व॒त्स॒त॒रा¹ (vatsatarā́¹)     		व॒त्स॒त॒राः (vatsatarā́ḥ)
    व॒त्स॒त॒रासः॑¹ (vatsatarā́saḥ¹)
    accusative व॒त्स॒त॒रम् (vatsatarám) व॒त्स॒त॒रौ (vatsataráu)
    व॒त्स॒त॒रा¹ (vatsatarā́¹)     		व॒त्स॒त॒रान् (vatsatarā́n)
    instrumental व॒त्स॒त॒रेण॑ (vatsataréṇa) व॒त्स॒त॒राभ्या॑म् (vatsatarā́bhyām) व॒त्स॒त॒रैः (vatsataráiḥ)
    व॒त्स॒त॒रेभिः॑¹ (vatsatarébhiḥ¹)
    dative व॒त्स॒त॒राय॑ (vatsatarā́ya) व॒त्स॒त॒राभ्या॑म् (vatsatarā́bhyām) व॒त्स॒त॒रेभ्यः॑ (vatsatarébhyaḥ)
    ablative व॒त्स॒त॒रात् (vatsatarā́t) व॒त्स॒त॒राभ्या॑म् (vatsatarā́bhyām) व॒त्स॒त॒रेभ्यः॑ (vatsatarébhyaḥ)
    genitive व॒त्स॒त॒रस्य॑ (vatsatarásya) व॒त्स॒त॒रयोः॑ (vatsataráyoḥ) व॒त्स॒त॒राणा॑म् (vatsatarā́ṇām)
    locative व॒त्स॒त॒रे (vatsataré) व॒त्स॒त॒रयोः॑ (vatsataráyoḥ) व॒त्स॒त॒रेषु॑ (vatsataréṣu)
    vocative वत्स॑तर (vátsatara) वत्स॑तरौ (vátsatarau)
    वत्स॑तरा¹ (vátsatarā¹)     		वत्स॑तराः (vátsatarāḥ)
    वत्स॑तरासः¹ (vátsatarāsaḥ¹)
    • ¹Vedic

    Descendants

    Descendants
    • Dardic:
      • Kohistani:
      • Shinaic:
        • Palula: batshaár / بڅھار (“a one or two year old calf”)
        • Shina: [script needed] (băċhar, “calf”)
    • Pali: vacchatara (“weaned calf”)
    • Prakrit: 𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀤𑀭 (vacchadara)
    • Prakrit: 𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀬𑀭 (vacchayara)
      • Kumaoni: बछेर (bacher, “calf”)

    References

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