रोच

See also: रिच्, रुचि, रच्, रुच्, and रोच्

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts
  • roca (Latin script)
  • 𑀭𑁄𑀘 (Brahmi script)
  • রোচ (Bengali script)
  • රොච (Sinhalese script)
  • ရောစ or ရေႃၸ (Burmese script)
  • โรจ or โรจะ (Thai script)
  • ᩁᩮᩣᨧ (Tai Tham script)
  • ໂຣຈ or ໂຣຈະ (Lao script)
  • រោច (Khmer script)
  • 𑄢𑄮𑄌 (Chakma script)

Verb

रोच

  1. Devanagari script form of roca, which is second-person singular imperative active of रोचति (rocati, “to please”)

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts
  • ৰোচ (Assamese script)
  • ᬭᭀᬘ (Balinese script)
  • রোচ (Bengali script)
  • 𑰨𑰺𑰓 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀭𑁄𑀘 (Brahmi script)
  • ရောစ (Burmese script)
  • રોચ (Gujarati script)
  • ਰੋਚ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌰𑍋𑌚 (Grantha script)
  • ꦫꦺꦴꦕ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂩𑂷𑂒 (Kaithi script)
  • ರೋಚ (Kannada script)
  • រោច (Khmer script)
  • ໂຣຈ (Lao script)
  • രോച (Malayalam script)
  • ᡵᠣᢜᠠ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘨𑘻𑘓 (Modi script)
  • ᠷᠣᠸᠠᢋᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑧈𑧜𑦳 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐬𑑀𑐔 (Newa script)
  • ରୋଚ (Odia script)
  • ꢬꣂꢗ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆫𑆾𑆖 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖨𑖺𑖓 (Siddham script)
  • රොච (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩼𑩕𑩡 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚤𑚴𑚏 (Takri script)
  • ரோச (Tamil script)
  • రోచ (Telugu script)
  • โรจ (Thai script)
  • རོ་ཙ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒩𑒼𑒔 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨫𑨆𑨣 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *rawćás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *rawčás, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-ó-s, from *lewk- (“to shine, bright”).

Pronunciation

Adjective

रो॒च • (rocá) stem (root रुच्)

  1. shining, radiant

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of रो॒च
singular dual plural
nominative रो॒चः (rocáḥ) रो॒चौ (rocáu)
रो॒चा¹ (rocā́¹) 		रो॒चाः (rocā́ḥ)
रो॒चासः॑¹ (rocā́saḥ¹)
accusative रो॒चम् (rocám) रो॒चौ (rocáu)
रो॒चा¹ (rocā́¹) 		रो॒चान् (rocā́n)
instrumental रो॒चेन॑ (rocéna) रो॒चाभ्या॑म् (rocā́bhyām) रो॒चैः (rocáiḥ)
रो॒चेभिः॑¹ (rocébhiḥ¹)
dative रो॒चाय॑ (rocā́ya) रो॒चाभ्या॑म् (rocā́bhyām) रो॒चेभ्यः॑ (rocébhyaḥ)
ablative रो॒चात् (rocā́t) रो॒चाभ्या॑म् (rocā́bhyām) रो॒चेभ्यः॑ (rocébhyaḥ)
genitive रो॒चस्य॑ (rocásya) रो॒चयोः॑ (rocáyoḥ) रो॒चाना॑म् (rocā́nām)
locative रो॒चे (rocé) रो॒चयोः॑ (rocáyoḥ) रो॒चेषु॑ (rocéṣu)
vocative रोच॑ (róca) रोचौ॑ (rócau)
रोचा॑¹ (rócā¹) 		रोचाः॑ (rócāḥ)
रोचा॑सः¹ (rócāsaḥ¹)
  • ¹Vedic
Feminine ā-stem declension of रो॒चा
singular dual plural
nominative रो॒चा (rocā́) रो॒चे (rocé) रो॒चाः (rocā́ḥ)
accusative रो॒चाम् (rocā́m) रो॒चे (rocé) रो॒चाः (rocā́ḥ)
instrumental रो॒चया॑ (rocáyā)
रो॒चा¹ (rocā́¹) 		रो॒चाभ्या॑म् (rocā́bhyām) रो॒चाभिः॑ (rocā́bhiḥ)
dative रो॒चायै॑ (rocā́yai) रो॒चाभ्या॑म् (rocā́bhyām) रो॒चाभ्यः॑ (rocā́bhyaḥ)
ablative रो॒चायाः॑ (rocā́yāḥ)
रो॒चायै॑² (rocā́yai²) 		रो॒चाभ्या॑म् (rocā́bhyām) रो॒चाभ्यः॑ (rocā́bhyaḥ)
genitive रो॒चायाः॑ (rocā́yāḥ)
रो॒चायै॑² (rocā́yai²) 		रो॒चयोः॑ (rocáyoḥ) रो॒चाना॑म् (rocā́nām)
locative रो॒चाया॑म् (rocā́yām) रो॒चयोः॑ (rocáyoḥ) रो॒चासु॑ (rocā́su)
vocative रोचे॑ (róce) रोचे॑ (róce) रोचाः॑ (rócāḥ)
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas
Neuter a-stem declension of रो॒च
singular dual plural
nominative रो॒चम् (rocám) रो॒चे (rocé) रो॒चानि॑ (rocā́ni)
रो॒चा¹ (rocā́¹)
accusative रो॒चम् (rocám) रो॒चे (rocé) रो॒चानि॑ (rocā́ni)
रो॒चा¹ (rocā́¹)
instrumental रो॒चेन॑ (rocéna) रो॒चाभ्या॑म् (rocā́bhyām) रो॒चैः (rocáiḥ)
रो॒चेभिः॑¹ (rocébhiḥ¹)
dative रो॒चाय॑ (rocā́ya) रो॒चाभ्या॑म् (rocā́bhyām) रो॒चेभ्यः॑ (rocébhyaḥ)
ablative रो॒चात् (rocā́t) रो॒चाभ्या॑म् (rocā́bhyām) रो॒चेभ्यः॑ (rocébhyaḥ)
genitive रो॒चस्य॑ (rocásya) रो॒चयोः॑ (rocáyoḥ) रो॒चाना॑म् (rocā́nām)
locative रो॒चे (rocé) रो॒चयोः॑ (rocáyoḥ) रो॒चेषु॑ (rocéṣu)
vocative रोच॑ (róca) रोचे॑ (róce) रोचा॑नि (rócāni)
रोचा॑¹ (rócā¹)
  • ¹Vedic

Noun

रो॒च • (rocá) stem, m (root रुच्)

  1. one who lightens or makes bright
  2. name of a king

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of रो॒च
singular dual plural
nominative रो॒चः (rocáḥ) रो॒चौ (rocáu)
रो॒चा¹ (rocā́¹) 		रो॒चाः (rocā́ḥ)
रो॒चासः॑¹ (rocā́saḥ¹)
accusative रो॒चम् (rocám) रो॒चौ (rocáu)
रो॒चा¹ (rocā́¹) 		रो॒चान् (rocā́n)
instrumental रो॒चेन॑ (rocéna) रो॒चाभ्या॑म् (rocā́bhyām) रो॒चैः (rocáiḥ)
रो॒चेभिः॑¹ (rocébhiḥ¹)
dative रो॒चाय॑ (rocā́ya) रो॒चाभ्या॑म् (rocā́bhyām) रो॒चेभ्यः॑ (rocébhyaḥ)
ablative रो॒चात् (rocā́t) रो॒चाभ्या॑म् (rocā́bhyām) रो॒चेभ्यः॑ (rocébhyaḥ)
genitive रो॒चस्य॑ (rocásya) रो॒चयोः॑ (rocáyoḥ) रो॒चाना॑म् (rocā́nām)
locative रो॒चे (rocé) रो॒चयोः॑ (rocáyoḥ) रो॒चेषु॑ (rocéṣu)
vocative रोच॑ (róca) रोचौ॑ (rócau)
रोचा॑¹ (rócā¹) 		रोचाः॑ (rócāḥ)
रोचा॑सः¹ (rócāsaḥ¹)
  • ¹Vedic

References

  • Monier Williams (1899), “रोच”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 888, column 3.
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996), Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 463-4
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