यशस्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáćas (glory; honor). Cognate with Avestan 𐬫𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬵 (yasah).

Pronunciation

Noun

यश॑स् • (yáśas) stemn

  1. glory, fame, renown
    • c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 3.40.6.2:
      गिर्व॑णः पा॒हि नः॑ सु॒तं मधो॒र् धारा॑भिर् अज्यसे ।
      इन्द्र॒ त्वादा॑त॒म् इद् यशः॑
      gírvaṇaḥ pāhí naḥ sutáṃ mádhor dhā́rābhir ajyase.
      índra tvā́dātam íd yáśaḥ.
      Drink our libation, Lord of hymns: with streams of meath thou art bedewed
      Our glory, Indra, is thy gift.
  2. beautiful appearance, splendor
  3. honor
    Synonyms: आदर (ādara), सम्मान (sammāna)

Declension

Neuter as-stem declension of यश॑स्
singular dual plural
nominative यशः॑ (yáśaḥ) यश॑सी (yáśasī) यशां॑सि (yáśāṃsi)
accusative यशः॑ (yáśaḥ) यश॑सी (yáśasī) यशां॑सि (yáśāṃsi)
instrumental यश॑सा (yáśasā) यशो॑भ्याम् (yáśobhyām) यशो॑भिः (yáśobhiḥ)
dative यश॑से (yáśase) यशो॑भ्याम् (yáśobhyām) यशो॑भ्यः (yáśobhyaḥ)
ablative यश॑सः (yáśasaḥ) यशो॑भ्याम् (yáśobhyām) यशो॑भ्यः (yáśobhyaḥ)
genitive यश॑सः (yáśasaḥ) यश॑सोः (yáśasoḥ) यश॑साम् (yáśasām)
locative यश॑सि (yáśasi) यश॑सोः (yáśasoḥ) यशः॑सु (yáśaḥsu)
vocative यशः॑ (yáśaḥ) यश॑सी (yáśasī) यशां॑सि (yáśāṃsi)

Descendants

  • Ashokan Prakrit: 𐨩𐨭𐨆 (yaśo), 𑀬𑀲𑁄 (yaso)
    • Prakrit: 𑀚𑀲 (jasa) (see there for further descendants)
  • Old Javanese: yaśa
    • > Javanese: ꦪꦱ (yasa) (inherited)
  • Pali: yasas
    • Burmese: ယသ (ya.sa.)
    • Khmer: យស (yuəh)
    • Thai: ยศ (yót)

Further reading