महोदय
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit महोदय (mahodaya).
Noun
महोदय • (mahoday) m (female equivalent महोदया)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | महोदय mahoday |
महोदय mahoday |
| oblique | महोदय mahoday |
महोदयों mahodayõ |
| vocative | महोदय mahoday |
महोदयो mahodayo |
References
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “महोदय”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. “Sea of Hindi words”] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 3864
- Caturvedi, Mahendra; Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970), “महोदय”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House, page 587
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “महोदय”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 801
- Bahri, Hardev (1989), “महोदय”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons, page 501.
Marathi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit महोदय (mahodaya), By surface analysis, महा- (mahā-) + उदय (uday).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mə.ɦo.d̪əj/, [mʱo.d̪əj]
Noun
महोदय • (mahoday) m
Declension
| Declension of महोदय (masc cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
महोदय mahoday | ||
| direct plural |
महोदय mahoday | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
महोदय mahoday |
महोदय mahoday | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
महोदया mahodyā |
महोदयां- mahodyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
महोदयाला mahodyālā |
महोदयांना mahodyānnā | |
| ergative | महोदयाने, महोदयानं mahodyāne, mahodyāna |
महोदयांनी mahodyānnī | |
| instrumental | महोदयाशी mahodyāśī |
महोदयांशी mahodyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
महोदयात mahodyāt |
महोदयांत mahodyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
महोदया mahodyā |
महोदयांनो mahodyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of महोदय (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
महोदयाचा mahodyāċā |
महोदयाचे mahodyāċe |
महोदयाची mahodyācī |
महोदयाच्या mahodyācā |
महोदयाचे, महोदयाचं mahodyāċe, mahodyāċa |
महोदयाची mahodyācī |
महोदयाच्या mahodyācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
महोदयांचा mahodyānċā |
महोदयांचे mahodyānċe |
महोदयांची mahodyāñcī |
महोदयांच्या mahodyāncā |
महोदयांचे, महोदयांचं mahodyānċe, mahodyānċa |
महोदयांची mahodyāñcī |
महोदयांच्या mahodyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “महोदय”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press