मक्का

Hindi

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀕 (*makkaga) without cluster simplification, from Sanskrit मर्कक (markaka, Ardea argala). Cognate with Punjabi ਮੱਕੀ (makkī).

Noun

मक्का • (makkām (Urdu spelling مکا)

  1. corn, maize
    Synonym: मकई (makaī)
Declension
Declension of मक्का (masc ā-stem)
singular plural
direct मक्का
makkā
मक्के
makke
oblique मक्के
makke
मक्कों
makkõ
vocative मक्के
makke
मक्को
makko

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Classical Persian مَکَّه (makka), from Arabic مَكَّة (makka).

Proper noun

मक्का • (makkām (Urdu spelling مکہ)

  1. Mecca (a large city, the provincial capital of Mecca Province in the in the Hejaz region, Saudi Arabia, the holiest place in Islam, location of the sacred Ka'ba, and to which Muslims are required to make a hajj at least once in their lifetime, if possible)
  2. Mecca (a province of Saudi Arabia)
Declension
Declension of मक्का (sg-only masc unmarked ā-stem)
singular
direct मक्का
makkā
oblique मक्का
makkā
vocative मक्का
makkā

References

  • McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “मक्का”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
  • Colin P. Masica (1979), “Aryan and non-Aryan elements in North Indian agriculture”, in M. Deshpande and P. E. Hook, editors, Aryan and Non-Aryan in India[1], Ann Arbor: Center for South and Southeast Asian Studies, University of Michigan, pages 55–151