परिषद्
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- পৰিষদ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬧᬭᬶᬱᬤ᭄ (Balinese script)
- পরিষদ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰢𑰨𑰰𑰬𑰟𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀧𑀭𑀺𑀱𑀤𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- ပရိၑဒ် (Burmese script)
- પરિષદ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਪਰਿਸ਼ਦ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌪𑌰𑌿𑌷𑌦𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦥꦫꦶꦰꦢ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂣𑂩𑂱𑂭𑂠𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಪರಿಷದ್ (Kannada script)
- បរិឞទ៑ (Khmer script)
- ປຣິຩທ຺ (Lao script)
- പരിഷദ് (Malayalam script)
- ᢒᠠᡵᡳᢢᠠᡩ (Manchu script)
- 𑘢𑘨𑘱𑘬𑘟𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᢒᠠᠷᠢᢔᠠᢑ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧂𑧈𑧒𑧌𑦿𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐥𑐬𑐶𑐲𑐡𑑂 (Newa script)
- ପରିଷଦ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢦꢬꢶꢰꢣ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆥𑆫𑆴𑆰𑆢𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖢𑖨𑖰𑖬𑖟𑖿 (Siddham script)
- පරිෂද් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩰𑩼𑩑𑪀𑩭 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚞𑚤𑚮𑚛𑚶 (Takri script)
- பரிஷத்³ (Tamil script)
- పరిషద్ (Telugu script)
- ปริษทฺ (Thai script)
- པ་རི་ཥ་ད྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒣𑒩𑒱𑒭𑒠𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨞𑨫𑨁𑨯𑨛𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
परि- (pari-) + सद् (sad, “to sit down before”, root)
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /pɐ.ɾi.ʂɐ́d/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /pɐ.ɾi.ʂɐd̪/
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /pɐ.ɾi.ʂɐd/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /pɐ.ɾi.ʂɐd̪/
Noun
प॒रि॒षद् • (pariṣád) stem, f
- assembly, meeting, group, council; audience
- c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa 2.111.24:
- अथ उत्थाय जलम् स्पृष्ट्वा भरतो वाक्यम् अब्रवीत् ।
शृण्वन्तु मे परिषदो मन्त्रिणः श्रेणयः तथा ॥- atha utthāya jalam spṛṣṭvā bharato vākyam abravīt.
śṛṇvantu me pariṣado mantriṇaḥ śreṇayaḥ tathā.
- 2005 translation by K. M. K. Murthy
- Thereafter, Bharata rose, touched water and spoke as follows: "Let the audience, including ministers and the guild of traders hear me also."
- atha utthāya jalam spṛṣṭvā bharato vākyam abravīt.
- अथ उत्थाय जलम् स्पृष्ट्वा भरतो वाक्यम् अब्रवीत् ।
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | प॒रि॒षत् (pariṣát) | प॒रि॒षदौ॑ (pariṣádau) प॒रि॒षदा॑¹ (pariṣádā¹) |
प॒रि॒षदः॑ (pariṣádaḥ) |
| accusative | प॒रि॒षद॑म् (pariṣádam) | प॒रि॒षदौ॑ (pariṣádau) प॒रि॒षदा॑¹ (pariṣádā¹) |
प॒रि॒षदः॑ (pariṣádaḥ) |
| instrumental | प॒रि॒षदा॑ (pariṣádā) | प॒रि॒षद्भ्या॑म् (pariṣádbhyām) | प॒रि॒षद्भिः॑ (pariṣádbhiḥ) |
| dative | प॒रि॒षदे॑ (pariṣáde) | प॒रि॒षद्भ्या॑म् (pariṣádbhyām) | प॒रि॒षद्भ्यः॑ (pariṣádbhyaḥ) |
| ablative | प॒रि॒षदः॑ (pariṣádaḥ) | प॒रि॒षद्भ्या॑म् (pariṣádbhyām) | प॒रि॒षद्भ्यः॑ (pariṣádbhyaḥ) |
| genitive | प॒रि॒षदः॑ (pariṣádaḥ) | प॒रि॒षदोः॑ (pariṣádoḥ) | प॒रि॒षदा॑म् (pariṣádām) |
| locative | प॒रि॒षदि॑ (pariṣádi) | प॒रि॒षदोः॑ (pariṣádoḥ) | प॒रि॒षत्सु॑ (pariṣátsu) |
| vocative | परि॑षत् (páriṣat) | परि॑षदौ (páriṣadau) परि॑षदा¹ (páriṣadā¹) |
परि॑षदः (páriṣadaḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
Alternative forms
- पर्षद् (parṣad), परिषद (pariṣada)
Descendants
Root
परिषद् • (pariṣad)
Derived terms
- परिषदति (pariṣadati, 1 P)
- परिषीदति (pariṣīdati, 1 P)
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “परिषद्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 602.