दीप्

See also: दीप

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *deyh₂p-, an extension of *deyh₂- (to shine, be bright). Related to दी (, to shine);[1] outside of Indic, compare Persian دیبا (dêbâ, brocade),[2] Old Armenian դէպ (dēp, accident, case, suitable) (an Iranian borrowing), Ancient Greek δῆλος (dêlos, visible),[3] Lithuanian di̇̀delis (big, large),[4][5] Albanian ditë (day).

Pronunciation

Root

दीप् • (dīp)

  1. to blaze, flare, shine, be luminous or illustrious
  2. to glow, burn
  3. to kindle, set on fire, inflame
  4. to illuminate, make illustrious
  5. to excite, rouse

Derived terms

Primary verbal forms
  • दीप्य॑ते (dī́pyate, present)
  • दीप्य॑ति (dī́pyati, present)
  • दी॒पि॒ष्यते॑ (dīpiṣyáte, future)
  • दी॒पि॒ता (dīpitā́, periphrastic future)
  • अदी॑पिष्ट (ádīpiṣṭa, aorist)
  • दि॒दी॒पे (didīpé, perfect)
Secondary forms
  • दी॒प्यते॑ (dīpyáte, passive)
  • अदी॑पि (ádīpi, passive aorist)
  • दी॒पय॑ति (dīpáyati, causative)
  • अदी॑दिपत् (ádīdipat, causative aorist)
  • अदि॑दीपत् (ádidīpat, causative aorist)
  • दिदी॑पिषति (dídīpiṣati, desiderative)
  • देदीप्यते (dedīpyate, intensive)
Non-finite forms
  • दी॒पि॒त (dīpitá, past participle)
  • दी॒प्त (dīptá, past participle)
  • दीपितुम् (dīpitum, infinitive)
  • दी॒पि॒त्वा (dīpitvā́, gerund)
  • दीप्य (dīpya, gerundive)
  • दी॒प॒नीय॑ (dīpanī́ya, gerundive)
Derived nominal forms
Prefixed root forms
  • अभिदीप् (abhidīp)
  • अवदीप् (avadīp)
  • आदीप् (ādīp)
  • उद्दीप् (uddīp)
  • उपदीप् (upadīp)
  • उपादीप् (upādīp)
  • परिदीप् (paridīp)
  • प्रत्युद्दीप् (pratyuddīp)
  • प्रदीप् (pradīp)
  • विदीप् (vidīp)
  • व्यादीप् (vyādīp)
  • संदीप् (saṃdīp)
  • समुद्दीप् (samuddīp)
  • सम्प्रदीप् (sampradīp)
Sanskrit terms belonging to the root दीप् (0 c, 1 e)
Terms derived from the Sanskrit root दीप् (3 c, 0 e)

References

  1. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992), “DĪP”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 728
  2. ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007), “diHp”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 72
  3. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “δῆλος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 324
  4. ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007), “di̇̀delis”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language]‎[2] (in Polish), Vilnius: Vilnius University, page 107
  5. ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007), “di̇̀dis”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language]‎[3] (in Polish), Vilnius: Vilnius University, page 108

Further reading