ख़ता

Hindi

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /xə.t̪ɑː/, [xɐ.t̪äː], /kʰə.t̪ɑː/, [kʰɐ.t̪äː]
  • Rhymes: -ɑː
  • Hyphenation: ख़‧ता

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Classical Persian خَطَا (xatā), from Arabic خَطَأ (ḵaṭaʔ). First attested in c. 1578[1] as Middle Hindi خطا (xt̤a /⁠xatā⁠/).

Noun

ख़ता • (xatāf (Urdu spelling خَطا)

  1. a mistake; error; fault
    Synonyms: अपराध (aprādh), क़सूर (qasūr), ग़लती (ġaltī)
  2. sin, crime
    Synonyms: गुनाह (gunāh), अपराध (aprādh)
  3. oversight, slip
  4. a miss (of a target etc.)
  5. incorrect, wrong
    Synonyms: ग़लत (ġalat), भूल (bhūl)
  6. (mathematics, logic) counterexample
  7. (geology) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Declension
Declension of ख़ता (fem ā-stem)
singular plural
direct ख़ता
xatā
ख़ताएँ
xatāẽ
oblique ख़ता
xatā
ख़ताओं
xatāõ
vocative ख़ता
xatā
ख़ताओ
xatāo
Derived terms
  • ख़ता करना (xatā karnā)

References

  1. ^ خطا”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.

Further reading

  • ख़ता”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2026.
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971), “ख़ता”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
  • Platts, John T. (1884), “ख़ता”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
  • Fallon, S. W. (1879), “ख़ता”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
  • John Shakespear (1834), “ख़ता”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
  • McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “ख़ता”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic خَطَا (ḵaṭā).

Proper noun

ख़ता • (xatā? (Urdu spelling خَطا)

  1. Cathay, northern China
Derived terms
  • ख़ताई (xatāī)

Further reading