कम्प्
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- কম্প্ (Assamese script)
- ᬓᬫ᭄ᬧ᭄ (Balinese script)
- কম্প্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰎𑰦𑰿𑰢𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀧𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- ကမ္ပ် (Burmese script)
- કમ્પ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਕਮ੍ਪ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌕𑌮𑍍𑌪𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦏꦩ꧀ꦥ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂍𑂧𑂹𑂣𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಕಮ್ಪ್ (Kannada script)
- កម្ប៑ (Khmer script)
- ກມ຺ປ຺ (Lao script)
- കമ്പ് (Malayalam script)
- ᡬᠠᠮᢒ (Manchu script)
- 𑘎𑘦𑘿𑘢𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᢉᠠᠮᢒ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦮𑧆𑧠𑧂𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐎𑐩𑑂𑐥𑑂 (Newa script)
- କମ୍ପ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢒꢪ꣄ꢦ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆑𑆩𑇀𑆥𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖎𑖦𑖿𑖢𑖿 (Siddham script)
- කම්ප් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩜𑩴 𑪙𑩰 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚊𑚢𑚶𑚞𑚶 (Takri script)
- கம்ப் (Tamil script)
- కమ్ప్ (Telugu script)
- กมฺปฺ (Thai script)
- ཀ་མྤ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒏𑒧𑓂𑒣𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨋𑨢𑩇𑨞𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Uncertain. Has been compared to Ancient Greek κάμπτω (kámptō) (see Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to bend, curve”)). LIV tentatively reconstructs *k⁽ʷ⁾emp-.
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /kɐmp/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /kɐmp/
Root
कम्प् • (kamp)
Derived terms
Primary verbal forms
- कम्पते (kampate, present)
- चकम्पे (cakampe, perfect)
Secondary forms
- कम्पयति (kampayati, causative)
- कम्प्यते (kampyate, passive of causative)
Non-finite forms
- कम्पित (kampita, past participle)
- कम्प्य (kampya, gerundive)
- कम्पनीय (kampanīya, gerundive)
Prefixed root forms
- अनुकम्प् (anukamp)
- अभिकम्प् (abhikamp)
- आकम्प् (ākamp)
- उत्कम्प् (utkamp)
- प्रकम्प् (prakamp)
- विकम्प् (vikamp)
- संकम्प् (saṃkamp)
Sanskrit terms belonging to the root कम्प् (0 c, 1 e)
Terms derived from the Sanskrit root कम्प् (4 c, 0 e)
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “कम्प्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 252.
- William Dwight Whitney (1885), The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 17
- Otto Böhtlingk; Richard Schmidt (1879-1928), “कम्प्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
- Hellwig, Oliver (2010–2026), “kamp”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992), “KAMP”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 306
- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 351