इयेष
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ইয়েষ (Assamese script)
- ᬇᬬᬾᬱ (Balinese script)
- ইয়েষ (Bengali script)
- 𑰂𑰧𑰸𑰬 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀇𑀬𑁂𑀱 (Brahmi script)
- ဣယေၑ (Burmese script)
- ઇયેષ (Gujarati script)
- ਇਯੇਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌇𑌯𑍇𑌷 (Grantha script)
- ꦆꦪꦺꦰ (Javanese script)
- 𑂅𑂨𑂵𑂭 (Kaithi script)
- ಇಯೇಷ (Kannada script)
- ឥយេឞ (Khmer script)
- ອິເຍຩ (Lao script)
- ഇയേഷ (Malayalam script)
- ᡳᠶᡝᢢᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘂𑘧𑘹𑘬 (Modi script)
- ᠢᠶ᠋ᠧᢔᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦢𑧇𑧚𑧌 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐂𑐫𑐾𑐲 (Newa script)
- ଇଯେଷ (Odia script)
- ꢄꢫꢾꢰ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆅𑆪𑆼𑆰 (Sharada script)
- 𑖂𑖧𑖸𑖬 (Siddham script)
- ඉයෙෂ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩑𑩻𑩔𑪀 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚂𑚣𑚲 (Takri script)
- இயேஷ (Tamil script)
- ఇయేష (Telugu script)
- อิเยษ (Thai script)
- ཨི་ཡེ་ཥ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒃𑒨𑒹𑒭 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨁𑨪𑨄𑨯 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHáyša ~ *HiHišŕ̥, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eys-. Cognate with Younger Avestan 𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (iiaēša).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /i.jɐ́j.ʂɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /i.jeː.ʂɐ/
Verb
इ॒येष॑ • (iyéṣa) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root इष्)
- perfect of इष् (iṣ, “to wish, seek”)
Conjugation
| Perfect: इ॒येष॑ (iyéṣa), ई॒षे (īṣé) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Mediopassive | |||||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Indicative | ||||||
| Third | इ॒येष॑ iyéṣa |
ई॒षतुः॑ īṣátuḥ |
ई॒षुः īṣúḥ |
ई॒षे īṣé |
ई॒षाते॑ īṣā́te |
ई॒षि॒रे īṣiré |
| Second | इ॒येषि॑थ iyéṣitha |
ई॒षथुः॑ īṣáthuḥ |
ई॒ष īṣá |
ई॒षि॒षे īṣiṣé |
ई॒षाथे॑ īṣā́the |
ई॒षि॒ध्वे īṣidhvé |
| First | इ॒येष॑ iyéṣa |
ई॒षि॒व īṣivá |
ई॒षि॒म īṣimá |
ई॒षे īṣé |
ई॒षि॒वहे॑ īṣiváhe |
ई॒षि॒महे॑ īṣimáhe |
| Participles | ||||||
| ई॒षि॒वांस् īṣivā́ṃs |
ई॒षा॒ण īṣāṇá | |||||
Further reading
- Kümmel, Martin Joachim (2000), Das Perfekt im Indoiranischen (in German), Wiesbaden: Reichert, pages 126-128; 613