आरम्भ
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /ɑː.ɾəmbʱ/, [äː.ɾɐ̃mbʱ]
Noun
आरम्भ • (ārambh) m (Urdu spelling آرمبھ)
- alternative spelling of आरंभ (ārambh)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | आरम्भ ārambh |
आरम्भ ārambh |
| oblique | आरम्भ ārambh |
आरम्भों ārambhõ |
| vocative | आरम्भ ārambh |
आरम्भो ārambho |
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
Noun
आरम्भ m
- Devanagari script form of ārambha (“beginning”)
Declension
Declension table of "आरम्भ" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | आरम्भो (ārambho) | आरम्भा (ārambhā) |
| Accusative (second) | आरम्भं (ārambhaṃ) | आरम्भे (ārambhe) |
| Instrumental (third) | आरम्भेन (ārambhena) | आरम्भेहि (ārambhehi) or आरम्भेभि (ārambhebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | आरम्भस्स (ārambhassa) or आरम्भाय (ārambhāya) or आरम्भत्थं (ārambhatthaṃ) | आरम्भानं (ārambhānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | आरम्भस्मा (ārambhasmā) or आरम्भम्हा (ārambhamhā) or आरम्भा (ārambhā) | आरम्भेहि (ārambhehi) or आरम्भेभि (ārambhebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | आरम्भस्स (ārambhassa) | आरम्भानं (ārambhānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | आरम्भस्मिं (ārambhasmiṃ) or आरम्भम्हि (ārambhamhi) or आरम्भे (ārambhe) | आरम्भेसु (ārambhesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | आरम्भ (ārambha) | आरम्भा (ārambhā) |
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- আৰম্ভ (Assamese script)
- ᬆᬭᬫ᭄ᬪ (Balinese script)
- আরম্ভ (Bengali script)
- 𑰁𑰨𑰦𑰿𑰥 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀆𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀪 (Brahmi script)
- အာရမ္ဘ (Burmese script)
- આરમ્ભ (Gujarati script)
- ਆਰਮ੍ਭ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌆𑌰𑌮𑍍𑌭 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦴꦫꦩ꧀ꦨ (Javanese script)
- 𑂄𑂩𑂧𑂹𑂦 (Kaithi script)
- ಆರಮ್ಭ (Kannada script)
- អារម្ភ (Khmer script)
- ອາຣມ຺ຠ (Lao script)
- ആരമ്ഭ (Malayalam script)
- ᠠ᠊ᠠᡵᠠᠮᢨᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘁𑘨𑘦𑘿𑘥 (Modi script)
- ᠠᢗᠷᠠᠮᠪᠾᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦡𑧈𑧆𑧠𑧅 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐁𑐬𑐩𑑂𑐨 (Newa script)
- ଆରମ୍ଭ (Odia script)
- ꢃꢬꢪ꣄ꢩ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆄𑆫𑆩𑇀𑆨 (Sharada script)
- 𑖁𑖨𑖦𑖿𑖥 (Siddham script)
- ආරම්භ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩛𑩼𑩴 𑪙𑩳 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚁𑚤𑚢𑚶𑚡 (Takri script)
- ஆரம்ப⁴ (Tamil script)
- ఆరమ్భ (Telugu script)
- อารมฺภ (Thai script)
- ཨཱ་ར་མྦྷ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒂𑒩𑒧𑓂𑒦 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨊𑨫𑨢𑩇𑨡 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
आ- (ā-) + रम्भ (rambha), the latter from रम्भ् (rambh).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɑː.ɾɐm.bʱɐ́/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɑː.ɾɐm.bʱɐ/
Noun
आ॒र॒म्भ • (ārambhá) stem, m
- beginning, commencement, undertaking (ant. अन्त (anta))
- a thing begun
- origin
- (drama) the commencement of the action which awakens an interest in the progress of the principal plot
- enterprising, setting about a task
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | आ॒र॒म्भः (ārambháḥ) | आ॒र॒म्भौ (ārambháu) आ॒र॒म्भा¹ (ārambhā́¹) |
आ॒र॒म्भाः (ārambhā́ḥ) आ॒र॒म्भासः॑¹ (ārambhā́saḥ¹) |
| accusative | आ॒र॒म्भम् (ārambhám) | आ॒र॒म्भौ (ārambháu) आ॒र॒म्भा¹ (ārambhā́¹) |
आ॒र॒म्भान् (ārambhā́n) |
| instrumental | आ॒र॒म्भेण॑ (ārambhéṇa) | आ॒र॒म्भाभ्या॑म् (ārambhā́bhyām) | आ॒र॒म्भैः (ārambháiḥ) आ॒र॒म्भेभिः॑¹ (ārambhébhiḥ¹) |
| dative | आ॒र॒म्भाय॑ (ārambhā́ya) | आ॒र॒म्भाभ्या॑म् (ārambhā́bhyām) | आ॒र॒म्भेभ्यः॑ (ārambhébhyaḥ) |
| ablative | आ॒र॒म्भात् (ārambhā́t) | आ॒र॒म्भाभ्या॑म् (ārambhā́bhyām) | आ॒र॒म्भेभ्यः॑ (ārambhébhyaḥ) |
| genitive | आ॒र॒म्भस्य॑ (ārambhásya) | आ॒र॒म्भयोः॑ (ārambháyoḥ) | आ॒र॒म्भाणा॑म् (ārambhā́ṇām) |
| locative | आ॒र॒म्भे (ārambhé) | आ॒र॒म्भयोः॑ (ārambháyoḥ) | आ॒र॒म्भेषु॑ (ārambhéṣu) |
| vocative | आर॑म्भ (ā́rambha) | आर॑म्भौ (ā́rambhau) आर॑म्भा¹ (ā́rambhā¹) |
आर॑म्भाः (ā́rambhāḥ) आर॑म्भासः¹ (ā́rambhāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Synonyms
- आदि (ādi)
Descendants
- → Assamese: আৰম্ভ (arombho)
- → Bengali: আরম্ভ (arombho)
- → Hindi: आरंभ (ārambh), आरम्भ (ārambh)
- → Kannada: ಆರಂಭ (ārambha)
- → Malayalam: ആരംഭം (ārambhaṁ)
- Pali: ārambha
- → Punjabi: ਅਰੰਭ (arambh)
- → Sinhalese: ආරම්භය (ārambhaya)
- → Tamil: ஆரம்பம் (ārampam)
- → Telugu: ఆరంభము (ārambhamu)
- → Thai: อารัมภ/อารัมภะ/อารัมภ์
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “आरम्भ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 150/1.
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), “आरम्भ”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press