ܝܠܦ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܝ ܠ ܦ (y l p)
8 terms

From the older form *ܐܵܠܸܦ (*ˀālip) and inherited from Aramaic יְלַף (yəlap̄); related to Hebrew אִלֵּף (iléf).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [jɑːleːp]
  • (Urmia) IPA(key): [leːpeː]

Verb

ܝܵܠܹܦ • (yālēp)

  1. to learn; to acquire
    ܩܵܐ ܒܢܲܝ̈ ܐܘܼܡܬ݂ܲܢ ܕܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܫܬܘܼܦܝܵܐ ܕܝܵܠܦܝܼܢ݇ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ ܝܸܡܵܝܵܐ.
    qā bnay umṯan d-īṯ lhōn štupyā d-yālpī liššānā yimmāyā.
    For those of our nation who have a desire to learn the mother-tongue.
    ܡܵܐ ܝܬܘܿܢ ܒܸܠܝܵܦܵܐ ܒܡܲܕ݂ܪܲܫܬܵܐ ܗܵܫܵܐܝܼܬ݂؟
    mā ìtōn bilyāpā b-maḏraštā hāšāˀīṯ?
    What are you currently learning at school?
    • c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., Matthew 11:29:
      ܛܥܘܿܢܘܼܢ ܢܝܼܪܝܼ ܥܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܘܝܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ ܡܸܢܝܼ، ܡܸܛܠ ܡܲܟܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܘܟܘܿܦܵܐ ܒܠܸܒܝܼ، ܘܒܸܬ ܡܲܫ݇ܟ̰ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܢܝܵܚܵܐ ܠܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܬ݂ܟ݂̈ܘܿܢ.
      ṭˁōnūn nīrī ˁlawḵōn wlōpūn minī, miṭṭul makīḵā ìwen w-kōpā b-libī, w-bit mačḥītōn nyāḥā l-nafšāṯḵōn.
      Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and lowly in heart, and you will find rest for your souls.
    • c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., 1 Corinthians 14:31:
      ܡܸܛܠ ܟܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܡܵܨܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܡܢܲܒܹܝܬܘܿܢ ܚܲܕ݇ ܒܵܬ݂ܲܪ ܗܲܘ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ، ܕܟܠܗܘܿܢ ܝܵܠܦܝܼܢ݇ ܘܕܟܠܗܘܿܢ ܦܵܝܫܝܼܢ݇ ܝܘܼܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܐ ܠܸܒܵܐ.
      miṭṭul kullawḵōn māṣētōn mnabbētōn ḥa bāṯar haw ḥēnā, d-kullhōn yālpī w-d-kullhōn pāyšī yūḇē libbā.
      For you can all prophesy one by one, that all may learn and al may be encouraged.
  2. to get accustomed to, get used to [with ܥܲܠ- (ˁal-)]
    Synonym: ܥܵܐܹܕ݂ (ˁāˀēḏ)
    ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ ܥܲܠ ܚܝܵܪܵܐ ܒܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܐ ܟܠܹܗ ܝܲܘܡܵܐ.
    līp lēh ˁal ḥyārā b-prāsḥizwā kullēh yawmā.
    He got used to watching television all day.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܝܵܠܹܦ
gerund ܒܝܼܠܵܦܵܐ (bīlāpā)
verbal noun ܝܠܵܦܵܐ (lāpā)
singular plural
passive participle m ܝܠܝܼܦܵܐ (līpā) ܝܠܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ (līpē)
f ܝܠܝܼܦܬܵܐ (līptā)
agent noun m ܝܵܠܘܿܦܵܐ (yālōpā) ܝܵܠܘܿܦܹ̈ܐ (yālōpē)
f ܝܵܠܘܿܦܬܵܐ (yālōptā) ܝܵܠܘܿܦܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (yālōpyāṯā)
instance noun ܝܠܵܦܬܵܐ (lāptā) ܝܠܵܦ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (lāpyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ (līp lī) ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (līp lōḵ) ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ (līp lēh) ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ (līp lan) ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (līp lawḵōn) ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (līp lhōn)
f ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (līp lāḵ) ܝܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܗ̇ (līp lāh)
active non-past m ܝܵܠܦܹܢ (yālpēn) ܝܵܠܦܹܬ (yālpēt) ܝܵܠܹܦ (yālēp) ܝܵܠܦܲܚ (yālpaḥ) ܝܵܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (yālpītōn) ܝܵܠܦܝܼ (yālpī)
f ܝܵܠܦܵܢ (yālpān) ܝܵܠܦܵܬܝ (yālpāt) ܝܵܠܦܵܐ (yālpā)
passive past m ܝܠܝܼܦܸܢ (līpin) ܝܠܝܼܦܸܬ (līpit) ܝܠܝܼܦ (līp) ܝܠܝܼܦܸܚ (līpiḥ) ܝܠܝܼܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (līpītōn) ܝܠܝܼܦܝܼ (līpī)
f ܝܠܝܼܦܲܢ (līpan) ܝܠܝܼܦܲܬܝ (līpat) ܝܠܝܼܦܵܐ (līpā)
imperative m ܝܠܘܿܦ (lōp) ܝܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ (lōpūn)
f ܝܠܘܿܦܝ (lōp)

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