ܒܛܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
Inherited from Aramaic בַּטָּא (baṭṭā), itself a wanderwort; compare Arabic بَطّ (baṭṭ), Persian بت (bat) and Old Armenian բադ (bad).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [ˈbatˤtˤɑː]
Noun
ܒܲܛܵܐ • (baṭṭā) m (plural ܒܲܛܹ̈ܐ (baṭṭē), feminine ܒܲܛܬ݂ܵܐ (baṭṯā))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܒܲܛ (baṭ) | 1st person | ܒܲܛܝܼ (baṭī) | ܒܲܛܲܢ (baṭṭan) | |||
| construct | ܒܲܛ (baṭ) | 2nd person | ܒܲܛܘܼܟ݂ (baṭōḵ) | ܒܲܛܵܟ݂ܝ (baṭṭāḵ) | ܒܲܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (baṭṭawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܒܲܛܵܐ (baṭṭā) | 3rd person | ܒܲܛܹܗ (baṭṭēh) | ܒܲܛܵܗ̇ (baṭṭāh) | ܒܲܛܗܘܿܢ (baṭhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܒܲܛܝܼ̈ܢ (baṭīn) | 1st person | ܒܲܛܝܼ̈ (baṭī) | ܒܲܛܲܢ̈ (baṭṭan) | |||
| construct | ܒܲܛܲܝ̈ (baṭṭay) | 2nd person | ܒܲܛܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (baṭōḵ) | ܒܲܛܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (baṭṭāḵ) | ܒܲܛܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (baṭṭawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܒܲܛܹ̈ܐ (baṭṭē) | 3rd person | ܒܲܛܘܼ̈ܗܝ (baṭūh) | ܒܲܛܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (baṭṭōh) | ܒܲܛܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (baṭṭayhōn) | |||
Etymology 2
| Root |
|---|
| ܒ ܛ ܛ (b ṭ ṭ) |
| 1 term |
Inherited from Aramaic בֵּטָּא (beṭṭā).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [ˈbɪtˤtˤɑː]
Noun
ܒܸܛܵܐ • (biṭṭā) m (plural ܒܸܛܹ̈ܐ (biṭṭē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܒܸܛ (biṭ) | 1st person | ܒܸܛܝܼ (biṭī) | ܒܸܛܲܢ (biṭṭan) | |||
| construct | ܒܸܛ (biṭ) | 2nd person | ܒܸܛܘܼܟ݂ (biṭōḵ) | ܒܸܛܵܟ݂ܝ (biṭṭāḵ) | ܒܸܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (biṭṭawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܒܸܛܵܐ (biṭṭā) | 3rd person | ܒܸܛܹܗ (biṭṭēh) | ܒܸܛܵܗ̇ (biṭṭāh) | ܒܸܛܗܘܿܢ (biṭhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܒܸܛܝܼ̈ܢ (biṭīn) | 1st person | ܒܸܛܝܼ̈ (biṭī) | ܒܸܛܲܢ̈ (biṭṭan) | |||
| construct | ܒܸܛܲܝ̈ (biṭṭay) | 2nd person | ܒܸܛܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (biṭōḵ) | ܒܸܛܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (biṭṭāḵ) | ܒܸܛܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (biṭṭawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܒܸܛܹ̈ܐ (biṭṭē) | 3rd person | ܒܸܛܘܼ̈ܗܝ (biṭūh) | ܒܸܛܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (biṭṭōh) | ܒܸܛܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (biṭṭayhōn) | |||
Derived terms
- ܡܒܲܛܒܸܛ (mbaṭbiṭ, “to fluctuate when burning from one extreme to another”)
- ܒܵܛܝܼܒܵܛܘܿ (bāṭībāṭō, “ladybug, firefly”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
Unknown; compare Arabic بَطّ (baṭṭ), Persian بت (bat) and Old Armenian բադ (bad).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [batˤtˤɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [batˤtˤe] (plural)
Noun
ܒܛܐ • (baṭṭā) m (plural ܒܛܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܒܛ | 1st person | ܒܛܝ | ܒܛܢ | |||
| construct | ܒܛ | 2nd person | ܒܛܟ | ܒܛܟܝ | ܒܛܟܘܢ | ܒܛܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܒܛܐ | 3rd person | ܒܛܗ | ܒܛܗ | ܒܛܗܘܢ | ܒܛܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܒܛܝܢ | 1st person | ܒܛܝ | ܒܛܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܒܛܝ | 2nd person | ܒܛܝܟ | ܒܛܝܟܝ | ܒܛܝܟܘܢ | ܒܛܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܒܛܐ | 3rd person | ܒܛܘܗܝ | ܒܛܝܗ | ܒܛܝܗܘܢ | ܒܛܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bɛtˤtˤɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [bɛtˤtˤe] (plural)
Noun
ܒܛܐ • (beṭṭā) m (plural ܒܛܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܒܛ | 1st person | ܒܛܝ | ܒܛܢ | |||
| construct | ܒܛ | 2nd person | ܒܛܟ | ܒܛܟܝ | ܒܛܟܘܢ | ܒܛܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܒܛܐ | 3rd person | ܒܛܗ | ܒܛܗ | ܒܛܗܘܢ | ܒܛܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܒܛܝܢ | 1st person | ܒܛܝ | ܒܛܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܒܛܝ | 2nd person | ܒܛܝܟ | ܒܛܝܟܝ | ܒܛܝܟܘܢ | ܒܛܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܒܛܐ | 3rd person | ܒܛܘܗܝ | ܒܛܝܗ | ܒܛܝܗܘܢ | ܒܛܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “bṭ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 16 May 2011
- Ciancaglini, Claudia A. (2008), Iranian loanwords in Syriac (Beiträge zur Iranistik; 28), Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, page 125
- Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 28a
- Lagarde, Paul de (1866), Gesammelte Abhandlungen (in German), Leipzig: F. A. Brockhaus, pages 21–22
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 41a–b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 136b