سنه
See also: سنة
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Noun
سنه • (sene) (plural سنین (sinin) or سنهلر (seneler))
- year
- Synonym: ییل (yıl)
- 1915 October 29, “عثمانلی ـ ائتلاف محاربهسی [Ottoman-Entente war]”, in Tasviri Efkar:
- عثمانلی ـ ائتلاف محاربهسی باشلایالی بوكون تمام بر سنه اولویور.
- Osmanlı-Itilaf muharebesi başlayalı bugün tamam bir sene oluyor.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Derived terms
- سنهلك (senelik)
Descendants
- Turkish: sene
References
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “sene”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890), “سنه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1084
Persian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Arabic سَنَة (sana), from Proto-Semitic *šanat-.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /sa.ˈna/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [sä.nä]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [sæ.ne]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [sä.nä]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | sana |
| Dari reading? | sana |
| Iranian reading? | sane |
| Tajik reading? | sana |
Noun
سنه • (sana / sane) (Tajik spelling сана)
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Proto-Iranian *(s)nušáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *snušás, from Proto-Indo-European *snusós (“daughter-in-law”). Cognate with Sanskrit स्नुषा (snuṣā́, “daughter-in-law”), Latin nurus, Ancient Greek νυός (nuós), Old English snoru.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /su.ˈnah/, /su.ˈnuh/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [sʊ.näʱ], [sʊ.no̞ʱ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [so.næʱ], [so.noʱ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [su.näʱ], [su.nɵʰ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | sunah, sunuh |
| Dari reading? | sunah, sunoh |
| Iranian reading? | sonah, sonoh |
| Tajik reading? | sunah, sunüh |
Noun
سنه • (sunah, sunu / sonah, sono) (Tajik spelling сунуҳ, or суну)
- (archaic) daughter-in-law
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Alternative forms
- شنه (šanah)
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /sa.ˈnah/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [sä.näʱ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [sæ.næʱ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [sä.näʱ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | sanah |
| Dari reading? | sanah |
| Iranian reading? | sanah |
| Tajik reading? | sanah |
Noun
سنه • (sanah) (Tajik spelling санаҳ)
- (obsolete) malediction, imprecation, curse
Further reading
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934), “سنه”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
- Vullers, Johann August (1856–1864), “سنه”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum[2] (in Latin), volume II, Gießen: J. Ricker, page 339b