تاپماق
See also: تابماق
Chagatai
Alternative forms
- تابماق (tābmāq /tapmaq/), تافماق (tāfmāq /tafmaq, tapmaq/), طاپماق (ṭāpmāq /tapmaq[1]/)
- 𐾀𐽰𐽼 𐽹𐽰𐽲𐾄 (tʾp mʾq̈ /tapmaq/) — Old Uyghur script
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tap-.
Verb
تاپماق • (tāpmāq /tapmaq/) (third-person singular aorist تاپار (tapar))
- (transitive) to find, locate
- 1429, Yusuf Emiri, دهنامه, line 257:
- مین اول آی مین که کوندور فرقتیمدا
کویار ایچی و یول تاپماس قاتیمدا- myn ʾwl ʾāy myn kh kwndwr frqtymdā
kwyār ʾyčy w ywl tāpmās qātymdā - /men ol ay men ki kündür firqatımda
köyär iči vü yol tapmas qatımda/ - (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- myn ʾwl ʾāy myn kh kwndwr frqtymdā
- Synonyms: بولماق (bwlmāq /bulmaq/), چیناماک (čynāmāk /činämäk/)
- ره تاپماق ― rh tāpmāq /räh tapmaq/ ― to find one's way
- (transitive) to find, discover
- چاره تاپماق ― čārh tāpmāq /čārä tapmaq/ ― to find a remedy
- دوا تاپماق ― dwā tāpmāq /däwā tapmaq/ ― to find a remedy
- (transitive) to deem, find, see, regard as, hold, consider
- (transitive) to find, gain, acquire, obtain
- اول مرادینی تاپتی
- ʾwl mrādy-ny tāpty
- /ol murādını taptı/
- he found what he desired
- اعتبار تاپماق ― ʾʿtbār tāpmāq /i'tibār tapmaq/ ― to find esteem, credit etc.
- شفا تاپماق ― šfā tāpmāq /šifā tapmaq/ ― to gain one's health
- فرصد تاپماق ― frṣd tāpmāq /fursät tapmaq/ ― to find an opportunity
Derived terms
- تاپدورماق (tāpdwrmāq /tapdurmaq/), تاپتورماق (tāptwrmāq /tapturmaq/, “to make or cause to find”)
- تاپقولوق (tāpqwlwq /tapquluq/, “that which is worth of being found”)
- تاپیشماق (tāpyšmāq /tapıšmaq/, “to find each other: to meet up”)
- تاپیلماق (tāpylmāq /tapılmaq/), تاپولماق (tāpwlmāq /tapulmaq/, “to be found”)
- سوز تاپماق (swz tāpmāq /söz tapmaq/, “to make excuses”, literally “to find a word”)
- وفات تاپماق (wfāt tāpmāq /wäfāt tapmaq/), وفات تافماق (wfāt tāfmāq /wäfāt tafmaq/, “to die”)
- کوز تاپماق (kwz tāpmāq /köz tapmaq/, “to dare”, literally “to find an eye”)
Descendants
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tap-.
Verb
تاپماق • (tāpmāq /tapmaq/) (third-person singular aorist تاپار (tapar))
Derived terms
- تاپوق (tāpwq /tapuq/), تاپوغ (tāpwġ /tapuġ/), تابوغ (tābwġ /tapuġ/, “worship, adoration, devotion”)
- تاپینماق (tāpynmāq /tapınmaq/), تاپونماق (tāpwnmāq /tapunmaq/, “to worship”)
References
- ^ Atasoy, Faysal Okan (2017), Kırım Yurtına ve Ol Taraflarga Dair Bolgan Yarlıglar ve Hatlar (1520-1742 Kırım Tatarcasıyla Yarlıklar ve Mektuplar) [Decrees and Letters written in 1520-1742 Crimean Tatar] (in Turkish), volume II, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, →ISBN, page 983
Further reading
click to expand
- Ünlü, Suat (2013), Çağatay Türkçesi Sözlüğü [Dictionary of Chagatai Turkic] (in Turkish), Konya: Eğitim Yayınevi, →ISBN, page 1078
- Courteille, Abel Pavet de (1870), “تاپماق”, in Dictionnaire turk-oriental [Eastern Turkic Dictionary][1] (in French), Paris: Imprimerie Impériale, page 192
- Vámbery, Ármin (1867), Ćagataische sprachstudien[2] (in German), Leipzig, F. A. Brockhaus, page 252
- Shaw, Robert Barkley (1880), “تاپماق”, in “Turki-English vocabulary” (chapter 2), in A Sketch of the Turki Language as Spoken in Eastern Turkistan (Káshgar and Yarkand)[3], Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, page 60
Uyghur
Etymology
Inherited from Chagatai تاپماق (tāpmāq /tapmaq/), from Proto-Turkic *tap-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɑpmɑq/
Verb
تاپماق • (tapmaq)
- (transitive) to find, locate, discover
- (transitive) to find, gain, obtain
- پايدا تاپماق ― payda tapmaq ― to gain profit
- (transitive) to deem, find, see, regard as, hold, consider
- (transitive) to get into
- بالا تاپماق ― bala tapmaq ― to get into trouble
Derived terms
- تاپتۇرماق (tapturmaq, “to cause or make find”)
- تاپقان-تەرگەن (tapqan-tergen, “earnings”)
Further reading
- Schwarz, Henry G. (1992), An Uyghur-English Dictionary (East Asian Research Aids & Translations; 3), Bellingham, Washington: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University, →ISBN, page 149
- Yaqup, Abliz; Gheyurani, Ghenizat; Qadir, Isma'il; Imam, Hemdulla Aburehman; Nur, Perhat; Emet, Abliz; Abdulqadir, Esqer; Tahir, Abdulzahir; Rëhimja, Ablikim (2011), ھازىرقى زامان ئۇيغۇرتىلىنىڭ ئىزاھلىق لۇغىتى [Explanatory Dictionary of the Modern Uyghur Language][4] (in Uyghur), volume I, Shinjang Xelq Neshriyati, →ISBN, page 244