بی
Bakhtiari
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Prefix
بی (transliteration needed)
- without
- بی تو نیرم
- bī to nīrom
- I won't go without you
Etymology 2
- past stem form of بیدن (bīdan)
Alternative forms
- بید (bīd)
Verb
بی (bī)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Burushaski
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [baju]
Noun
بی (bayu)
References
- Bechtholdt, Astrid (2026), “bayu”, in Burushaski Hunza Dictionary (Webonary), Dallas, Texas, USA: SIL International, published 2017.
Central Kurdish
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian *waytaháh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *waytasás, from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /biː/
Noun
| Northern Kurdish | bî |
|---|
بی (bî)
- willow (tree)
Derived terms
- بیکۆڵ (bîkoll)
Dongxiang
Pronoun
بی
- Xiaojing spelling of bi (“I”)
Kalami
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit बीज॑ (bī́ja), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bíHȷ́am.
Pronunciation
- Tone class: H
- IPA(key): /bí/
Noun
بی (bi) f
References
- Baart, Joan L. G. (1997), “bi”, in The sounds and tones of Kalam Kohistani: with wordlist and texts (Studies in Languages of Northern Pakistan; 1)[1], National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University; Summer Institute of Linguistics, page 81
Khalaj
Article
بی (bî)
Numeral
بی (bî)
Khowar
Etymology
From Sanskrit बीज (bīja), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bíHȷ́am. Cognate with Kalasha bi.
Noun
بی (bi)
References
- Elena Bashir; Maula Nigah; Rahmat Karim Baig (2022), “بی”, in A digital Khowar-English dictionary with audio[2], second edition, Chicago, I.L.: South Asia Language and Area Center, University of Chicago, archived from the original on 19 January 2023.
Persian
Etymology 1
From earlier ابی (abê), from Middle Persian [script needed] (apē), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”). Compare Old Armenian ապա- (apa-), an Iranian borrowing.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ˈbeː/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [beː]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [biː]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [be]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | bē |
| Dari reading? | bē |
| Iranian reading? | bi |
| Tajik reading? | be |
Preposition
| Dari | بی |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | бе |
بی • (bi)
Usage notes
- Prepositional use is now relatively unusual in Iran (بدون (bedun-e) being preferred), but it remains common elsewhere.
Etymology 2
Noun
بی • (bi)
- Transliteration of the name of the Latin-script letter b in English and other European languages.
Derived terms
- بیبیسی (bi-bi-si)
References
- Nourai, Ali (2011), An Etymological Dictionary of Persian, English and other Indo-European Languages, page 29
Ushojo
Etymology 1
Verb
بی (bī)
Etymology 2
Numeral
بی (bī)