ыраш
Chuvash
Etymology
Usually considered to be borrowed from Russian рожь (rožʹ, “rye”), with ы- being prothetic. However, in Chuvash, such prothesis is always realized with the reduced vowels ӑ- or ĕ-. Savelyev proposes borrowing from Nakh, compare Ingush Iаьржа кIа (ˀärža kʼa, “rye”), literally "black wheat".
Alternatively, from Permic. See more at Tatar арыш (arış).
Noun
ыраш • (yraš)
References
- Savelʹjev, A. V. (2014), Otraženije dialektnyx osobennostej v staropisʹmennyx pamjatnikax čuvašskovo jazyka XVIII veka (na materiale Slovarja Pallasa) [Dialect features in Old Written Chuvash sources from the 18th century (based on the evidence from Peter Pallas's dictionary)] (in Russian), Moscow: Institute of Linguistics of the Russian Academy of Sciences