цепи

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡sɛpi]

Verb

цепи • (cepi) third-singular presentimpf (perfective нацепи)

  1. (transitive) to cut, hack, hew (wood)

Conjugation

Conjugation of цепи (imperfective, present in )
l-participles imperfect aorist non-finite forms
masculine цепел (cepel) adjectival participle цепен (cepen)
feminine цепела (cepela) adverbial participle цепејќи (cepejḱi)
neuter цепело (cepelo) verbal noun цепење (cepenje)
plural цепеле (cepele) perfect participle цепено (cepeno)
finite forms present imperfect aorist imperative
1st singular цепам (cepam) цепев (cepev)
2nd singular цепиш (cepiš) цепеше (cepeše) цепи (cepi)
3rd singular цепи (cepi) цепеше (cepeše)
1st plural цепиме (cepime) цепевме (cepevme)
2nd plural цепите (cepite) цепевте (cepevte) цепете (cepete)
3rd plural цепат (cepat) цепеа (cepea)
compound tenses
perfect сум цепел (sum cepel) present of сум (except in the 3rd person) +
imperfect l-participle
има-perfect имам цепено (imam cepeno) present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect бев цепел (bev cepel) imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect имав цепено (imav cepeno) imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported сум имал цепено (sum imal cepeno) perfect of има + perfect participle
future ќе цепам (ḱe cepam) ќе + present
има-future ќе имам цепено (ḱe imam cepeno) future of има + perfect participle
future in the past ќе цепев (ḱe cepev) ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past ќе имав цепено (ḱe imav cepeno) future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported ќе сум цепел (ḱe sum cepel) ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported ќе сум имал цепено (ḱe sum imal cepeno) future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional би цепел (bi cepel) би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional би имал цепено (bi imal cepeno) conditional of има + perfect participle

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡sɛpʲɪ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

це́пи • (cépif inan or f inan pl

  1. inflection of цепь (cepʹ):
    1. genitive/dative/prepositional singular
    2. nominative/accusative plural
    • 1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 5:4:
      потому́ что многокра́тно был он ско́ван око́вами и цепя́ми, но разрыва́л це́пи и разбива́л око́вы, и никто́ не в си́лах был укроти́ть его́;
      potomú što mnogokrátno byl on skóvan okóvami i cepjámi, no razryvál cépi i razbivál okóvy, i niktó ne v sílax byl ukrotítʹ jevó;
      For he had often been chained hand and foot, but he tore the chains apart and broke the irons on his feet. No one was strong enough to subdue him.