хап

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حب (“grain”) (whence Turkish hap, Greek χάπι (chápi)), of Arabic origin.

• IPA^(key): [xap]

• Audio (Standard Bulgarian):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ap

хап • (hap) m (diminutive ха́пче)

1. (pharmacology) pill, pellet

• ха́пя (hápja, “to bite”), ха́пка (hápka, “bite”) (native, etymologically unrelated)

• “хап”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “хап”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Nayden Gerov; Тодор Панчев (1904), “*хапъ, ха́пове”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 486

Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *pʰap (“loin, thigh”).^[1]

• IPA^(key): [haˑb̥˧], [haˑp˧], [haʔb̥˥˧], [haʔp˥˧]

хап ~ хаʼп (hāb ~ haˀb) n (plural хааӈ)

1. loin, side, thigh (anatomical region)

• This term can be found in both first (hāb) and third (haˀb) tones.

• Werner, Heinrich (2002), Vergleichendes Wörterbuch der Jenissej-Sprachen, volume 1, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 311
• Kotorova, Elizaveta; Nefedov, Andrey (2015), Большой словарь кетского языка, Münich: LINCOM, →ISBN, page 176

From Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to snatch”).

хап • (qap)

1. (transitive) to catch, to grab
2. (of a horse) to bite
3. (of a fish) to peck
4. (colloquial) to scold

   Synonym: үөх (üöq)

• иилэ хабан ыл (iile qaban ïl, “to pick up on”)
• хабыс (qabïs, “to play a game, to wrestle”)
• хаппах (qappaq, “cover, lid”)