тъкати

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

Verb

тъкати • (tŭkati) impf (transitive)

to weave
- 11th century, Retko, Codex Suprasliensis (in Old Cyrillic), page 313, line 15:
  ѡ̑ болѣꙁни о҅гн҄и доуше прогонꙙшти· и҅ потꙑ кръштениꙗ росꙙшти· и҅ свѣть҆ли одеждꙙ дш꙯ꙙ тъкѫшти·
  ô bolězni hognʹi duše progonęšti· hi poty krŭštenija rosęšti· hi světĭli odeždę dš:ę tŭkǫšti·
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
to prick, to pierce
- 11th century, Retko, Codex Suprasliensis (in Old Cyrillic), page 38, line 13:
  къждо же тъкаше дроугъ дроуга въпрашаѧ коѥ ѥ҅стъ мѣсто и҅ждеже и҅мѣниѥ лежитъ·
  kŭždo že tŭkaše drugŭ druga vŭprašaję koje jhestŭ město hiždeže himěnije ležitŭ·
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

Conjugation of тъкати (class IA2, transitive)

infinitive	supine	verbal noun
тъкати tŭkati	тъкатъ tŭkatŭ	тъканиѥ tŭkanije

l-participle		masculine	neuter	feminine
participles¹		present	past
active		тъкꙑ tŭky	тъкавъ tŭkavŭ
passive		тъкомъ tŭkomŭ	тъканъ tŭkanŭ

singular		тъкалъ tŭkalŭ	тъкало tŭkalo	тъкала tŭkala
dual		тъкала tŭkala	тъкалѣ tŭkalě	тъкалѣ tŭkalě
plural		тъкали tŭkali	тъкала tŭkala	тъкалꙑ tŭkaly

		present	imperfect	imperative
singular	1st	тъкѫ tŭkǫ	тъкаахъ tŭkaaxŭ	—
	2nd	тъчеши tŭčeši	тъкааше tŭkaaše	тъци tŭci
	3rd	тъчетъ tŭčetŭ	тъкааше tŭkaaše	тъци tŭci
dual	1st	тъчевѣ tŭčevě	тъкааховѣ tŭkaaxově	тъцѣве tŭcěve
	2nd	тъчета tŭčeta	тъкаашета tŭkaašeta	тъцѣта tŭcěta
	3rd	тъчете, тъчета tŭčete, tŭčeta	тъкаашете, тъкаашета tŭkaašete, tŭkaašeta	—
plural	1st	тъчемъ tŭčemŭ	тъкаахомъ tŭkaaxomŭ	тъцѣмъ tŭcěmŭ
	2nd	тъчете tŭčete	тъкаашете tŭkaašete	тъцѣте tŭcěte
	3rd	тъкѫтъ tŭkǫtŭ	тъкаахѫ tŭkaaxǫ	—

		s-aorist⁶
singular	1st	тъкахъ tŭkaxŭ
	2nd	тъка tŭka
	3rd	тъка tŭka
dual	1st	тъкаховѣ tŭkaxově
	2nd	тъкаста tŭkasta
	3rd	тъкасте, тъкаста tŭkaste, tŭkasta
plural	1st	тъкахомъ tŭkaxomŭ
	2nd	тъкасте tŭkaste
	3rd	тъкашѧ tŭkašę

compound forms
perfect²		Use the l-participle of тъкати and the present tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти e.g. third-person masculine singular → тъкалъ ѥстъ
pluperfect²		Use the l-participle of тъкати and the imperfective aorist or imperfect³ tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти e.g. third-person masculine singular → тъкалъ бѣ/бѣаше
future		Use the infinitive of тъкати and the present tense of the auxiliary verb имѣти, хотѣти, начѧти or въчѧти e.g. third-person singular → иматъ/хощетъ/начьнетъ/въчьнетъ тъкати
future perfect^{2, 4}		Use the l-participle of тъкати and the future tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти e.g. third-person masculine singular → тъкалъ бѫдетъ
conditional²		Use the l-participle of тъкати and the conditional mood⁵ or perfective aorist tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти e.g. third-person masculine singular → тъкалъ би/бꙑ

¹ For declension of participles, see their entries.
² Except first/second-person neuter.
³ Third-person only.
⁴ Attested only in a few instances.
⁵ The dual forms are unattested.
⁶ Also called a sigmatic aorist.

This table shows the normalized inflected forms of тъкати. Some forms may be based on conjecture. See also Old Church Slavonic grammar § Verbs on WikipediaWikipedia .

Derived terms

истъкати (istŭkati)
натъкати (natŭkati)

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading